Security Considerations for Remote Terminal Units

Carbon-neutral societies are moving closer to using renewable electricity as their primary source of energy. Indeed, decarbonization, decentralization, and digitization are all aspects of a paradigm change in burgeoning power systems. Furthermore, the design, fault rate, load demand, and climate all have a role in the complexity of the electrical network. This research¹¹This project has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Grant Agreement No. 832907. looks at its use and deployment in network security, with a particular emphasis on the vulnerabilities of RTU frameworks. The necessity for risk management in today's environment, the requirement for a networked power grid, and the hardware and software components of the SCADA system have been thoroughly examined. Finally, a literature review of interoperable power grids with detailed specifics of RTU deployment was provided.