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Three Phase VSI Control System Rapid Prototyping with TI C2000 MCU and PLECS Coder | IEEE Conference Publication | IEEE Xplore

Three Phase VSI Control System Rapid Prototyping with TI C2000 MCU and PLECS Coder


Abstract:

This paper presents the rapid prototyping and validation of a Three-Phase Silicon Carbide (SiC) Voltage Source Inverter (VSI) in open-loop control and closed-loop control...Show More

Abstract:

This paper presents the rapid prototyping and validation of a Three-Phase Silicon Carbide (SiC) Voltage Source Inverter (VSI) in open-loop control and closed-loop control in TI C2000 microcontroller using PLECS coder real-time control tool. Comparative studies are also conducted to study the crucial factors that impacts the performance of the inverter. In open loop control, the experiment on the effect of using different PWM control strategies in terms of changing the modulation index was investigated. While in closed loop, the verification of the feedback of the PI control were studied to ensure that the output was able to maintain at the desired output level. The simulation results are compared with the hardware measurement results to validate the open and closed loop operations of the inverter. The 3-phase voltage source inverter rapid prototyping hardware platform developed is applicable for university lab teaching and advanced inverter control feature development.
Date of Conference: 06-08 March 2021
Date Added to IEEE Xplore: 30 July 2021
ISBN Information:
Conference Location: Singapore, Singapore

I. Introduction

The main application of power electronics is to control or perform electrical power conversions such as DC/DC or DC/AC. Traditionally it is made-up of silicon-based semiconductors such as IGBTs (Insulated-Gate Bipolar Transistors) and MOSFETs (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor). With the introduction of silicon carbide, MOSFETs are more effective than ever before, offering unique benefits compared to traditional silicon components. SiC is a better power semiconductor than Si, because of a 10-times higher electric-field breakdown capability, higher thermal conductivity and higher temperature operation capability due to a wide electronic bandgap. SiC excels over Si as a semiconductor material in 600-V and higher-rated breakdown voltage devices[1]–[6]. There is an emerging market in adopting Silicon Carbide (SiC) based semiconductors for this power electronic applications due to its low switching losses [7]. Control signal schemes play an important role in inverter applications to provide steady and desirable output. The PWM modulation strategies such as Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) and Third Harmonic Injection Pulse Width Modulation (THIPWM) are commonly adopted for converter applications. Following the successful implementation of an open loop system, the closed loop control is also a crucial aspect in most applications as to ensure robustness performance of the system. In this paper, the two control schemes; SPWM and THIWPM are compared to understand the differences in their application results. The closed loop controller is also implemented to examine and verify the performance of the 3-phase inverter system.

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