Multi period dynamic vehicles routing problem: Literature review, modelization and resolution

Being member of the VRP family, the Dynamic VRP (DVRP) has been a topic of interest in the realm of research, especially in the last decade. The steps of resolution were based on various approaches, ranging from the exact meta-heuristic to customized methods. This paper presents a literature review of the DVRP by classifying relevant studies according to the adopted approach of resolution. The dynamic extension of a version already present in the literature of the turned VRP multi classical is described then. A mathematical modeling is proposed for this extension. For the resolution of our problem, we adopted an approach based on the system of the colony of ants.