No-Reference Assessment on Haze for Remote-Sensing Images | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore

No-Reference Assessment on Haze for Remote-Sensing Images


Abstract:

Assessment on haze can filter out images with dense haze to improve the reliability of remote-sensing image interpretation. In this letter, a novel no-reference haze asse...Show More

Abstract:

Assessment on haze can filter out images with dense haze to improve the reliability of remote-sensing image interpretation. In this letter, a novel no-reference haze assessment method based on haze distribution is proposed for remote-sensing images. First, range channel of an image is defined and the haze distribution map (HDM) is extracted from the hazy image. Then, the haze assessment metric HDM-based haze assessment (HDMHA) is designed according to the HDM. Finally, the degree of haze in remote-sensing images is predicted using the proposed metric. In order to objectively verify the effectiveness of the proposed metric HDMHA, a method of simulating hazy remote-sensing images based on the haze imaging model is proposed in this letter, and the simulated hazy images are greatly similar to real ones in vision. A series of experiments are done on both real images and simulated images, and the results show that the proposed metric achieves good consistency when compared with subjective experiments and outperforms typical blind image quality assessment methods.
Published in: IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters ( Volume: 13, Issue: 12, December 2016)
Page(s): 1855 - 1859
Date of Publication: 19 October 2016

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I. Introduction

Remote sensing images provide a wealth of spatial and geographic information and are widely used for forestry, meteorology, hydrology, and military. However, they are easily degraded by atmospheric scattering due to suspended particles in the atmosphere, such as haze, fog, and mist, which will reduce their application value to a great extent. Therefore, many researchers studied on dehazing to improve image quality. He et al. [1] proposed a dark channel prior to recover a high-quality haze-free outdoor image. Ancuti et al. [2] introduced a fusion-based strategy to single image dehazing, which achieves satisfactory results and can be used for real-time applications. Makarau et al. [3] restored the haze-free remote-sensing image through subtracting its corresponding haze thickness map, which is constructed by searching dark objects locally in the whole image. For some certain applications, remote-sensing images from Google Earth are one of the important data sources, such as target detection [4], [5] and classification [6], [7]. This kind of images are also influenced by hazy condition; therefore, two fast dehazing methods based on dark channel prior [8] and deformed haze imaging model [9] are proposed, respectively, to remove haze from Google Earth images. Some researchers also studied on how to evaluate the dehazing effects. Fang et al. [10] proposed an evaluation metric combining the ascension of the contrast degree with the structural similarity to assess the image quality after dehazing.

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