Abstract:
In order to improve the performance of singer identification, we propose a system to separate singing voice from music accompaniment for monaural recordings. Our system c...Show MoreMetadata
Abstract:
In order to improve the performance of singer identification, we propose a system to separate singing voice from music accompaniment for monaural recordings. Our system consists of two key stages. The first stage exploits the nonnegative matrix partial co-factorization (NMPCF), which is a joint matrix decomposition integrating prior knowledge of singing voice and pure accompaniment to separate the mixture signal into singing voice portion and accompaniment portion. In the second stage, based on the separated singing voice obtained by the first stage, the pitches of singing voice are first estimated and then the harmonic components of singing voice can be distinguished. For a frame, the distinguished harmonic components are regarded as reliable while other frequency components unreliable, thus the spectrum is incomplete. With those harmonic components, the complete spectrums of singing voice can be reconstructed by a missing feature method, spectrum reconstruction, obtaining a refined signal with more clean singing voice. Experimental results demonstrate that, from the point view of source separation, the singing voice refinement can further improve ΔSNR in contrast with the singing voice separation using NMPCF, while for the point view of singer identification, the singing voice separated by NMPCF is more appropriate than the refined singing voice.
Published in: IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing ( Volume: 23, Issue: 4, April 2015)
Funding Agency:

School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xian Jiaotong University, Xian, China
Ying Hu received the B.S. degree and M.S. degree in electronics and information engineering from Xingjiang University, Urumqi, China, in 1997 and 2002. She is currently pursuing the Ph.D. degree from the School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China. She was a Lecturer with Xingjiang University. Her current research interests include content-based audio analysis and music infor...Show More
Ying Hu received the B.S. degree and M.S. degree in electronics and information engineering from Xingjiang University, Urumqi, China, in 1997 and 2002. She is currently pursuing the Ph.D. degree from the School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China. She was a Lecturer with Xingjiang University. Her current research interests include content-based audio analysis and music infor...View more

School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xian Jiaotong University, Xian, China
Guizhong Liu (M’05) received the B.S. and M.S. degrees in computational mathematics from Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China, in 1982 and 1985, respectively, and the Ph.D. degree in mathematics and computing science from the Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, in1989.He is currently a Full Professor with the School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University. His c...Show More
Guizhong Liu (M’05) received the B.S. and M.S. degrees in computational mathematics from Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China, in 1982 and 1985, respectively, and the Ph.D. degree in mathematics and computing science from the Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, in1989.He is currently a Full Professor with the School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University. His c...View more

School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xian Jiaotong University, Xian, China
Ying Hu received the B.S. degree and M.S. degree in electronics and information engineering from Xingjiang University, Urumqi, China, in 1997 and 2002. She is currently pursuing the Ph.D. degree from the School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China. She was a Lecturer with Xingjiang University. Her current research interests include content-based audio analysis and music information retrieval.
Ying Hu received the B.S. degree and M.S. degree in electronics and information engineering from Xingjiang University, Urumqi, China, in 1997 and 2002. She is currently pursuing the Ph.D. degree from the School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China. She was a Lecturer with Xingjiang University. Her current research interests include content-based audio analysis and music information retrieval.View more

School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xian Jiaotong University, Xian, China
Guizhong Liu (M’05) received the B.S. and M.S. degrees in computational mathematics from Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China, in 1982 and 1985, respectively, and the Ph.D. degree in mathematics and computing science from the Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, in1989.He is currently a Full Professor with the School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University. His current research interests include non-stationary signal analysis and processing, image processing, audio and video compression, and inversion problems.
Guizhong Liu (M’05) received the B.S. and M.S. degrees in computational mathematics from Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China, in 1982 and 1985, respectively, and the Ph.D. degree in mathematics and computing science from the Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands, in1989.He is currently a Full Professor with the School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University. His current research interests include non-stationary signal analysis and processing, image processing, audio and video compression, and inversion problems.View more