Abstract:
While host mobility support for individual mobile hosts (MHs) has been widely investigated and developed over the past years, there has been relatively less attention to ...Show MoreMetadata
Abstract:
While host mobility support for individual mobile hosts (MHs) has been widely investigated and developed over the past years, there has been relatively less attention to NEtwork MObility (NEMO). Since NEMO Basic Support (NEMO-BS) was developed, it has been the central pillar in Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) communication architectures for maintaining the vehicle's Internet connectivity. As the vehicle moves around, it attaches to a new access network and is required to register a new address obtained from the new access network to a home agent (HA). This location update of NEMO-BS often results in unacceptable long handover latency and increased traffic load to the vehicle. To address these issues, in this paper, we introduce new NEMO support protocols, which rely on mobility service provisioning entities introduced in Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6), as possible mobility support protocols for ITS. As a base protocol, we present PMIPv6-based NEMO (P-NEMO) to maintain the vehicle's Internet connectivity while moving and without participating in the location update management. In P-NEMO, the mobility management for the vehicle is supported by mobility service provisioning entities residing in a given PMIPv6 domain. To further improve handover performance, fast P-NEMO (FP-NEMO) has been developed as an extension protocol. FP-NEMO utilizes wireless L2 events to anticipate the vehicle's handovers. The mobility service provisioning entities prepare the vehicle's handover prior to the attachment of the vehicle to the new access network. Detailed handover procedures for P-NEMO and FP-NEMO are provided, and handover timing diagrams are presented to evaluate the performance of the proposed protocols. P-NEMO and FP-NEMO are compared with NEMO-BS in terms of traffic cost and handover latency.
Published in: IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology ( Volume: 61, Issue: 1, January 2012)

French National Institute for Research in Computer Science and Control, Rocquencourt, France
Jong-Hyouk Lee received the Ph.D. degree from Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
He is developing efficient secure communications for NEMO based vehicular networks in the project-team IMARA, The French National Institute for Research in Computer Science and Control (INRIA), Rocquencourt, France. He has worked for the GeoNet European project (IPv6 GeoNetworking) and the MobiSeND French national project. He is currently ...Show More
Jong-Hyouk Lee received the Ph.D. degree from Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
He is developing efficient secure communications for NEMO based vehicular networks in the project-team IMARA, The French National Institute for Research in Computer Science and Control (INRIA), Rocquencourt, France. He has worked for the GeoNet European project (IPv6 GeoNetworking) and the MobiSeND French national project. He is currently ...View more

Mines Paris-Tech, Paris, France
French National Institute for Research in Computer Science and Control, Rocquencourt, France
Thierry Ernst received the Ph.D. degree from the University Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, France, in October 2001.
He was with Keio University, Tokyo, Japan, as a Non-Tenure Researcher for four years. He is internationally recognized in the field of IPv6 mobility (he launched the NEtwork MObility “NEMO” research topic and is the founder and former chair of the NEMO working group at the Internet Engineering Task Force), which h...Show More
Thierry Ernst received the Ph.D. degree from the University Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, France, in October 2001.
He was with Keio University, Tokyo, Japan, as a Non-Tenure Researcher for four years. He is internationally recognized in the field of IPv6 mobility (he launched the NEtwork MObility “NEMO” research topic and is the founder and former chair of the NEMO working group at the Internet Engineering Task Force), which h...View more

La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
Naveen Chilamkurti received the Ph.D. from La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
He is currently a Senior Lecturer with the Department of Computer Science and Computer Engineering, La Trobe University. He is an Inaugural Editor-in-Chief for the International Journal of Wireless Networks and Broadband Technologies. He has published about 100 journal and conference proceeding papers. He currently serves on the editorial...Show More
Naveen Chilamkurti received the Ph.D. from La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
He is currently a Senior Lecturer with the Department of Computer Science and Computer Engineering, La Trobe University. He is an Inaugural Editor-in-Chief for the International Journal of Wireless Networks and Broadband Technologies. He has published about 100 journal and conference proceeding papers. He currently serves on the editorial...View more

French National Institute for Research in Computer Science and Control, Rocquencourt, France
Jong-Hyouk Lee received the Ph.D. degree from Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
He is developing efficient secure communications for NEMO based vehicular networks in the project-team IMARA, The French National Institute for Research in Computer Science and Control (INRIA), Rocquencourt, France. He has worked for the GeoNet European project (IPv6 GeoNetworking) and the MobiSeND French national project. He is currently participating in the ITSSv6 European project and the SCOREF French national project. He is also involved in standardization activities at ISO TC204 WG16 and ETSI TC ITS. He is an Associate Editor for Wiley's Security and Communication Networks (SCN) and Wiley InterScience. He is a cofounder of the International Workshop on Mobility Modeling and Performance Evaluation (MoMoPE). His research interests include mobility management, security, and performance analysis based on protocol operations for next-generation wireless mobile networks.
Dr. Lee was twice the recipient of Excellent Research Awards from the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University.
Jong-Hyouk Lee received the Ph.D. degree from Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
He is developing efficient secure communications for NEMO based vehicular networks in the project-team IMARA, The French National Institute for Research in Computer Science and Control (INRIA), Rocquencourt, France. He has worked for the GeoNet European project (IPv6 GeoNetworking) and the MobiSeND French national project. He is currently participating in the ITSSv6 European project and the SCOREF French national project. He is also involved in standardization activities at ISO TC204 WG16 and ETSI TC ITS. He is an Associate Editor for Wiley's Security and Communication Networks (SCN) and Wiley InterScience. He is a cofounder of the International Workshop on Mobility Modeling and Performance Evaluation (MoMoPE). His research interests include mobility management, security, and performance analysis based on protocol operations for next-generation wireless mobile networks.
Dr. Lee was twice the recipient of Excellent Research Awards from the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University.View more

Mines Paris-Tech, Paris, France
French National Institute for Research in Computer Science and Control, Rocquencourt, France
Thierry Ernst received the Ph.D. degree from the University Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, France, in October 2001.
He was with Keio University, Tokyo, Japan, as a Non-Tenure Researcher for four years. He is internationally recognized in the field of IPv6 mobility (he launched the NEtwork MObility “NEMO” research topic and is the founder and former chair of the NEMO working group at the Internet Engineering Task Force), which has led him to specify IPv6-based communication architectures for cooperative intelligent transport systems (C-ITSs). As such, he has set up and ensured technical coordination of the FP7 GeoNet project, which aimed at specifying and developing the IPv6 multicast distribution of messages to vehicles located in a geographic area (IPv6 GeoNetworking). He is currently coordinating the recently started FP7 ITSSv6 project (IPv6 stack for intelligent transport system (ITS) stations). He is involved in field operational tests of C-ITS (FP7 DRIVE-C2X and SCOREF in France) and C-ITS standardization activities (ITS station reference architecture set of standards) at ISO TC204 (CALM), CEN TC278 WG16/ISO TC204 WG18 (C-ITS), and the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) Technical Committee (TC) ITS. He is a member of the French national delegation in these groups. He is currently serving as Co-Chair of the ETSI TC ITS WG3. Now working at ARMINES, he is the Head of a five-to-six-person-strong (and mostly INRIA-based) research and development group that specializes in IPv6 communications for C-ITS.
Thierry Ernst received the Ph.D. degree from the University Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, France, in October 2001.
He was with Keio University, Tokyo, Japan, as a Non-Tenure Researcher for four years. He is internationally recognized in the field of IPv6 mobility (he launched the NEtwork MObility “NEMO” research topic and is the founder and former chair of the NEMO working group at the Internet Engineering Task Force), which has led him to specify IPv6-based communication architectures for cooperative intelligent transport systems (C-ITSs). As such, he has set up and ensured technical coordination of the FP7 GeoNet project, which aimed at specifying and developing the IPv6 multicast distribution of messages to vehicles located in a geographic area (IPv6 GeoNetworking). He is currently coordinating the recently started FP7 ITSSv6 project (IPv6 stack for intelligent transport system (ITS) stations). He is involved in field operational tests of C-ITS (FP7 DRIVE-C2X and SCOREF in France) and C-ITS standardization activities (ITS station reference architecture set of standards) at ISO TC204 (CALM), CEN TC278 WG16/ISO TC204 WG18 (C-ITS), and the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) Technical Committee (TC) ITS. He is a member of the French national delegation in these groups. He is currently serving as Co-Chair of the ETSI TC ITS WG3. Now working at ARMINES, he is the Head of a five-to-six-person-strong (and mostly INRIA-based) research and development group that specializes in IPv6 communications for C-ITS.View more

La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
Naveen Chilamkurti received the Ph.D. from La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
He is currently a Senior Lecturer with the Department of Computer Science and Computer Engineering, La Trobe University. He is an Inaugural Editor-in-Chief for the International Journal of Wireless Networks and Broadband Technologies. He has published about 100 journal and conference proceeding papers. He currently serves on the editorial boards of several international journals. His current research areas include wireless multimedia, wireless sensor networks, nanocommunications, vehicle-to-infrastructure and vehicle-to-vehicle communications, multicast congestion control, multicast security, Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol congestion control, and cross-layer techniques.
Naveen Chilamkurti received the Ph.D. from La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
He is currently a Senior Lecturer with the Department of Computer Science and Computer Engineering, La Trobe University. He is an Inaugural Editor-in-Chief for the International Journal of Wireless Networks and Broadband Technologies. He has published about 100 journal and conference proceeding papers. He currently serves on the editorial boards of several international journals. His current research areas include wireless multimedia, wireless sensor networks, nanocommunications, vehicle-to-infrastructure and vehicle-to-vehicle communications, multicast congestion control, multicast security, Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol congestion control, and cross-layer techniques.View more