Condition Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis of Electrical Motors—A Review | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore

Condition Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis of Electrical Motors—A Review


Abstract:

Recently, research has picked up a fervent pace in the area of fault diagnosis of electrical machines. The manufacturers and users of these drives are now keen to include...Show More

Abstract:

Recently, research has picked up a fervent pace in the area of fault diagnosis of electrical machines. The manufacturers and users of these drives are now keen to include diagnostic features in the software to improve salability and reliability. Apart from locating specific harmonic components in the line current (popularly known as motor current signature analysis), other signals, such as speed, torque, noise, vibration etc., are also explored for their frequency contents. Sometimes, altogether different techniques, such as thermal measurements, chemical analysis, etc., are also employed to find out the nature and the degree of the fault. In addition, human involvement in the actual fault detection decision making is slowly being replaced by automated tools, such as expert systems, neural networks, fuzzy-logic-based systems; to name a few. It is indeed evident that this area is vast in scope. Hence, keeping in mind the need for future research, a review paper describing different types of faults and the signatures they generate and their diagnostics' schemes will not be entirely out of place. In particular, such a review helps to avoid repetition of past work and gives a bird's eye view to a new researcher in this area.
Published in: IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion ( Volume: 20, Issue: 4, December 2005)
Page(s): 719 - 729
Date of Publication: 31 December 2005

ISSN Information:

Author image of S. Nandi
Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas A and M University, College Station, TX, USA
Subhasis Nandi (S'97–M'00) received the B.E. degree in electrical engineering from Jadavpur University, Calcutta, India, in 1985, the M.E. degree in electrical engineering from the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, in 1988, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from Texas A&M University, College Station, in 2000.
Currently, he is an Assistant Professor with the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineeri...Show More
Subhasis Nandi (S'97–M'00) received the B.E. degree in electrical engineering from Jadavpur University, Calcutta, India, in 1985, the M.E. degree in electrical engineering from the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, in 1988, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from Texas A&M University, College Station, in 2000.
Currently, he is an Assistant Professor with the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineeri...View more
Author image of H.A. Toliyat
Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas A and M University, College Station, TX, USA
Hamid A. Toliyat (S'87–M'91–SM'96) received the B.S. degree in electrical engineering from Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran, in 1982, the M.S. degree in electrical engineering from West Virginia University, Morgantown, in 1986, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from the University of Wisconsin, Madison, in 1991.
He joined the faculty of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran, as an Assistan...Show More
Hamid A. Toliyat (S'87–M'91–SM'96) received the B.S. degree in electrical engineering from Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran, in 1982, the M.S. degree in electrical engineering from West Virginia University, Morgantown, in 1986, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from the University of Wisconsin, Madison, in 1991.
He joined the faculty of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran, as an Assistan...View more
Author image of X. Li
Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas A and M University, College Station, TX, USA
Xiaodong Li (S'02) received the B.Eng. degree in electrical engineering from Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, China, in 1994, and is currently pursuing the Ma.Sc. degree at the University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.
In 1994, he became an Electrical Engineer with Hongwan Diesel Power Co., Zhuhai, China, the local power company in South China, where he conducted power generation system maintenance.
Xiaodong Li (S'02) received the B.Eng. degree in electrical engineering from Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, China, in 1994, and is currently pursuing the Ma.Sc. degree at the University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.
In 1994, he became an Electrical Engineer with Hongwan Diesel Power Co., Zhuhai, China, the local power company in South China, where he conducted power generation system maintenance.View more

Author image of S. Nandi
Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas A and M University, College Station, TX, USA
Subhasis Nandi (S'97–M'00) received the B.E. degree in electrical engineering from Jadavpur University, Calcutta, India, in 1985, the M.E. degree in electrical engineering from the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, in 1988, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from Texas A&M University, College Station, in 2000.
Currently, he is an Assistant Professor with the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada. He has recently received a Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) and a matching British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund (BCKDF) grant for setting up an advanced drives' lab at the University of Victoria. From 1988 to 1996, he was with TVS Electronics and the Central Power Research Institute, Bangalore, India, working in the areas of power electronics and drives. His main research interests are power electronics and drives and analysis and design of electrical machines, with special emphasis on fault diagnosis.
Subhasis Nandi (S'97–M'00) received the B.E. degree in electrical engineering from Jadavpur University, Calcutta, India, in 1985, the M.E. degree in electrical engineering from the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, in 1988, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from Texas A&M University, College Station, in 2000.
Currently, he is an Assistant Professor with the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada. He has recently received a Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) and a matching British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund (BCKDF) grant for setting up an advanced drives' lab at the University of Victoria. From 1988 to 1996, he was with TVS Electronics and the Central Power Research Institute, Bangalore, India, working in the areas of power electronics and drives. His main research interests are power electronics and drives and analysis and design of electrical machines, with special emphasis on fault diagnosis.View more
Author image of H.A. Toliyat
Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas A and M University, College Station, TX, USA
Hamid A. Toliyat (S'87–M'91–SM'96) received the B.S. degree in electrical engineering from Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran, in 1982, the M.S. degree in electrical engineering from West Virginia University, Morgantown, in 1986, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from the University of Wisconsin, Madison, in 1991.
He joined the faculty of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran, as an Assistant Professor of electrical engineering. In 1994, he joined the Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas A&M University (TAMU), College Station, where he is currently E. D. Brockett Professor of Electrical Engineering. His main research interests and experience include analysis and design of electrical machines, variable speed drives for traction and propulsion applications, fault diagnosis of electric machinery, and sensorless variable speed drives. He has supervised more than 35 graduate students, published over 250 technical papers, presented more than 35 invited lectures all over the world, and has ten issued and pending U.S. patents in these fields. He is the author of DSP-Based Electromechanical Motion Control, (CRC, 2003) and Co-Editor of the Handbook of Electric Motors: 2nd Ed. (Marcel Dekker, 2004).
Dr. Toliyat received the prestigious Cyrill Veinott Award in Electromechanical Energy Conversion Award from the IEEE Power Engineering Society in 2004, TEES Fellow Award in 2004, Distinguished Teaching Award in 2003, E.D. Brockett Professorship Award in 2002, Eugene Webb Faculty Fellow Award in 2000, and TAMU Select Young Investigator Award in 1999 from TAMU. He has also received the Space Act Award from NASA in 1999, and the Schlumberger Foundation Technical Awards in 2001 and 2000. He is also Chairman of IEEE-IAS Electric Machines Committee, and is a member of Sigma Xi. He is a senior member of the Power Engineering, Industrial Applications, Industrial Electronics, Power Electronics Societies of the IEEE, and the recipient of the 1996 IEEE Power Engineering Society Prize Paper Award for his paper on the Analysis of Concentrated Winding Induction Machines for Adjustable Speed Drive Applications-Experimental Results. He is an Editor of IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, and was an associate editor of IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.
Hamid A. Toliyat (S'87–M'91–SM'96) received the B.S. degree in electrical engineering from Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran, in 1982, the M.S. degree in electrical engineering from West Virginia University, Morgantown, in 1986, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from the University of Wisconsin, Madison, in 1991.
He joined the faculty of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran, as an Assistant Professor of electrical engineering. In 1994, he joined the Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas A&M University (TAMU), College Station, where he is currently E. D. Brockett Professor of Electrical Engineering. His main research interests and experience include analysis and design of electrical machines, variable speed drives for traction and propulsion applications, fault diagnosis of electric machinery, and sensorless variable speed drives. He has supervised more than 35 graduate students, published over 250 technical papers, presented more than 35 invited lectures all over the world, and has ten issued and pending U.S. patents in these fields. He is the author of DSP-Based Electromechanical Motion Control, (CRC, 2003) and Co-Editor of the Handbook of Electric Motors: 2nd Ed. (Marcel Dekker, 2004).
Dr. Toliyat received the prestigious Cyrill Veinott Award in Electromechanical Energy Conversion Award from the IEEE Power Engineering Society in 2004, TEES Fellow Award in 2004, Distinguished Teaching Award in 2003, E.D. Brockett Professorship Award in 2002, Eugene Webb Faculty Fellow Award in 2000, and TAMU Select Young Investigator Award in 1999 from TAMU. He has also received the Space Act Award from NASA in 1999, and the Schlumberger Foundation Technical Awards in 2001 and 2000. He is also Chairman of IEEE-IAS Electric Machines Committee, and is a member of Sigma Xi. He is a senior member of the Power Engineering, Industrial Applications, Industrial Electronics, Power Electronics Societies of the IEEE, and the recipient of the 1996 IEEE Power Engineering Society Prize Paper Award for his paper on the Analysis of Concentrated Winding Induction Machines for Adjustable Speed Drive Applications-Experimental Results. He is an Editor of IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, and was an associate editor of IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.View more
Author image of X. Li
Department of Electrical Engineering, Texas A and M University, College Station, TX, USA
Xiaodong Li (S'02) received the B.Eng. degree in electrical engineering from Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, China, in 1994, and is currently pursuing the Ma.Sc. degree at the University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.
In 1994, he became an Electrical Engineer with Hongwan Diesel Power Co., Zhuhai, China, the local power company in South China, where he conducted power generation system maintenance.
Xiaodong Li (S'02) received the B.Eng. degree in electrical engineering from Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, China, in 1994, and is currently pursuing the Ma.Sc. degree at the University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.
In 1994, he became an Electrical Engineer with Hongwan Diesel Power Co., Zhuhai, China, the local power company in South China, where he conducted power generation system maintenance.View more

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