I. Introduction
An emerging technology, the "Internet of Things" (IoT) allows for the transmission of data collected by sensors through online networks [1]. The only real difference between regular data communication and the Internet of Things is the prevalence of sensors and microcontrollers in the latter. Data transmission and reception is handled by microcontrollers and portable communication devices such as cell phones, communication pads, or even smartwatches, rather than by desktop computers. The Internet of Things allows for the direct transmission of sensor data to the server. In most cases, this is accomplished by connecting the microcontroller to WiFi. Unlike the old internet system, users must know their TCP/IP address and set up their networks before data can be transferred or received. Connecting to WiFi and confirming that the supplier has supplied the channels are prerequisites to initiating communication, much as with a portable computer.