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AI-Driven Predictive Models for Early Disease Detection and Prevention | IEEE Conference Publication | IEEE Xplore

AI-Driven Predictive Models for Early Disease Detection and Prevention


Abstract:

The burgeoning integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into the healthcare sector has revolutionized the paradigms of disease detection and prevention, propelling the...Show More

Abstract:

The burgeoning integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into the healthcare sector has revolutionized the paradigms of disease detection and prevention, propelling the development of predictive models that promise early diagnosis and tailored therapeutic interventions. This paper delineates the design, development, and validation of an AI-driven predictive framework that leverages machine learning (ML) algorithms to forecast the onset of diseases at an incipient stage. The proposed model amalgamates various data types, including clinical, genomic, and lifestyle factors, to generate precise risk assessments for individuals. By harnessing the predictive power of ensemble learning techniques, our framework achieves significant improvements in accuracy and reliability over existing models. We detail the implementation process, highlighting the selection of algorithms such as Random Forest, Gradient Boosting Machines (GBM), and Deep Learning approaches, and elucidate on the mathematical underpinnings that guide our model’s predictive capabilities. The performance of our model is rigorously evaluated through a series of experiments, with results demonstrating superior predictive performance in early disease detection when compared to traditional methods. Through graphical representations and analytical discussions, we showcase the model’s efficacy in identifying potential health risks before they manifest into more severe conditions, thereby enabling proactive healthcare interventions. This paper contributes to the ongoing discourse on AI’s potential in healthcare by providing a concrete example of its applicability in preventive medicine.
Date of Conference: 18-19 April 2024
Date Added to IEEE Xplore: 07 August 2024
ISBN Information:
Conference Location: Chikkaballapur, India

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