Abstract:
To achieve the fault ride through (FRT) operation of DFIG-based wind turbines, various improved control methods have been proposed. However, it is difficult to reveal the...Show MoreMetadata
Abstract:
To achieve the fault ride through (FRT) operation of DFIG-based wind turbines, various improved control methods have been proposed. However, it is difficult to reveal their essential relations and quantitatively evaluate their performance differences, due to the wide assortment of solving ideas and control structures. To cope with this issue, this paper revisits the FRT control from a new perspective of rotor-port impedance characteristics (RPIC). First, a unified RPIC model of nine typical FRT controls is established and it is found that their RPIC are manifested as the pure inductance, but the inductance values are different in the phase sequence. Subsequently, the influence of RPIC on FRT performance is analyzed and some practical design guidelines for FRT control are given. On this basis, nine typical FRT control methods are quantitatively evaluated and compared in terms of six key performance dimensions. Moreover, the study contributes to the understanding, analysis and redesign of FRT control, and the RPIC perspective features the definite physical meaning and simple. Finally, the analysis is validated by the experiments.
Published in: IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy ( Volume: 15, Issue: 3, July 2024)
Funding Agency:
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Donghai Zhu (Senior Member, IEEE) was born in Anhui, China. He received the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, in 2018.
He is currently an Associate Professor with the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. His research interests include renewable power generation system and power...Show More
Donghai Zhu (Senior Member, IEEE) was born in Anhui, China. He received the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, in 2018.
He is currently an Associate Professor with the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. His research interests include renewable power generation system and power...View more
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Zhen Wang (Student Member, IEEE) was born in Anhui, China, in 1999. He received the B.S. degree in electrical engineering from Anhui University, Hefei, China, in 2021. He is currently working toward the M.S. degree with the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. His research interests include doubly-fed variable speed pumped storage and low voltage rid...Show More
Zhen Wang (Student Member, IEEE) was born in Anhui, China, in 1999. He received the B.S. degree in electrical engineering from Anhui University, Hefei, China, in 2021. He is currently working toward the M.S. degree with the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. His research interests include doubly-fed variable speed pumped storage and low voltage rid...View more
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Jiabing Hu (Senior Member, IEEE) received the B. Eng. and Ph.D. degrees from the College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China, in 2004 and 2009, respectively. From 2007 to 2008, he was funded by Chinese Scholarship Council (CSC) as a Visiting Scholar with the Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K. From 2010 to 2011, he was a Postdoctoral Res...Show More
Jiabing Hu (Senior Member, IEEE) received the B. Eng. and Ph.D. degrees from the College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China, in 2004 and 2009, respectively. From 2007 to 2008, he was funded by Chinese Scholarship Council (CSC) as a Visiting Scholar with the Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K. From 2010 to 2011, he was a Postdoctoral Res...View more
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Xudong Zou (Member, IEEE) was born in Hunan, China, in 1974. He received the B.S., M.S., and Ph.D. degrees in electrical engineering from the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, in 1997, 2000, and 2005, respectively.
Since 2005, he has been a Faculty Member with the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, where he is currently a Full Professor with the School of Electrical and Electronic Eng...Show More
Xudong Zou (Member, IEEE) was born in Hunan, China, in 1974. He received the B.S., M.S., and Ph.D. degrees in electrical engineering from the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, in 1997, 2000, and 2005, respectively.
Since 2005, he has been a Faculty Member with the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, where he is currently a Full Professor with the School of Electrical and Electronic Eng...View more
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Yong Kang (Fellow, IEEE) was born in Hubei Province, China, in 1965. He received the B.E., M.E., and Ph.D. degrees in electrical engineering from the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, in 1988, 1991, and 1994, respectively.
In 1994, he joined the Huazhong University of Science and Technology as a Lecturer and was promoted to an Associate Professor in 1996 and to Full Professor in 1998. He is the a...Show More
Yong Kang (Fellow, IEEE) was born in Hubei Province, China, in 1965. He received the B.E., M.E., and Ph.D. degrees in electrical engineering from the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, in 1988, 1991, and 1994, respectively.
In 1994, he joined the Huazhong University of Science and Technology as a Lecturer and was promoted to an Associate Professor in 1996 and to Full Professor in 1998. He is the a...View more
Department of Energy Technology, University of Aalborg, Aalborg, Denmark
Josep M. Guerrero (Fellow, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in telecommunications engineering, the M.S. degree in electronics engineering, and the Ph.D. degree in power electronics from the Technical University of Catalonia, Barcelona, in 1997, 2000, and 2003, respectively. Since 2011, he has been a Full Professor with the Department of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark, where he is responsible for the...Show More
Josep M. Guerrero (Fellow, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in telecommunications engineering, the M.S. degree in electronics engineering, and the Ph.D. degree in power electronics from the Technical University of Catalonia, Barcelona, in 1997, 2000, and 2003, respectively. Since 2011, he has been a Full Professor with the Department of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark, where he is responsible for the...View more
Contents State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Donghai Zhu (Senior Member, IEEE) was born in Anhui, China. He received the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, in 2018.
He is currently an Associate Professor with the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. His research interests include renewable power generation system and power electronic converters.
Dr. Zhu was selected for the National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents in 2018. He was the recipient of IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion Best Paper Award in 2019 and Excellent Doctoral Dissertation Award of China Power Supply Society in 2022. He is currently an Associate Editor for IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, IET Renewable Power Generation, and Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems.
Donghai Zhu (Senior Member, IEEE) was born in Anhui, China. He received the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, in 2018.
He is currently an Associate Professor with the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. His research interests include renewable power generation system and power electronic converters.
Dr. Zhu was selected for the National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents in 2018. He was the recipient of IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion Best Paper Award in 2019 and Excellent Doctoral Dissertation Award of China Power Supply Society in 2022. He is currently an Associate Editor for IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, IET Renewable Power Generation, and Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems.View more
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Zhen Wang (Student Member, IEEE) was born in Anhui, China, in 1999. He received the B.S. degree in electrical engineering from Anhui University, Hefei, China, in 2021. He is currently working toward the M.S. degree with the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. His research interests include doubly-fed variable speed pumped storage and low voltage ride-through.
Zhen Wang (Student Member, IEEE) was born in Anhui, China, in 1999. He received the B.S. degree in electrical engineering from Anhui University, Hefei, China, in 2021. He is currently working toward the M.S. degree with the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. His research interests include doubly-fed variable speed pumped storage and low voltage ride-through.View more
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Jiabing Hu (Senior Member, IEEE) received the B. Eng. and Ph.D. degrees from the College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China, in 2004 and 2009, respectively. From 2007 to 2008, he was funded by Chinese Scholarship Council (CSC) as a Visiting Scholar with the Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K. From 2010 to 2011, he was a Postdoctoral Research Associate with Sheffield Siemens Wind Power (S2WP) research center and the Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K.
Since September 2011, he has been a Professor with the State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, and School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. His research interests include grid-integration of large-scale renewables, and modeling, analysis and control of power electronized power systems.
Dr. Hu is the Editor of IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, an Associate Editor for IET Renewable Power Generation, and a member of Editorial Board for Automation of Electric Power Systems. He is the co-convener of IEC SC8A JWG5 and an active expert of IEC SC8A WG1/AHG3. He was nominated in 2016, 2017, and 2018 by Elsevier to be between the 40 Most Cited Chinese Researchers in electrical and electronic engineering. He is the Fellow of Institute of Engineering and Technology (IET).
Jiabing Hu (Senior Member, IEEE) received the B. Eng. and Ph.D. degrees from the College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China, in 2004 and 2009, respectively. From 2007 to 2008, he was funded by Chinese Scholarship Council (CSC) as a Visiting Scholar with the Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K. From 2010 to 2011, he was a Postdoctoral Research Associate with Sheffield Siemens Wind Power (S2WP) research center and the Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, U.K.
Since September 2011, he has been a Professor with the State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, and School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. His research interests include grid-integration of large-scale renewables, and modeling, analysis and control of power electronized power systems.
Dr. Hu is the Editor of IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, an Associate Editor for IET Renewable Power Generation, and a member of Editorial Board for Automation of Electric Power Systems. He is the co-convener of IEC SC8A JWG5 and an active expert of IEC SC8A WG1/AHG3. He was nominated in 2016, 2017, and 2018 by Elsevier to be between the 40 Most Cited Chinese Researchers in electrical and electronic engineering. He is the Fellow of Institute of Engineering and Technology (IET).View more
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Xudong Zou (Member, IEEE) was born in Hunan, China, in 1974. He received the B.S., M.S., and Ph.D. degrees in electrical engineering from the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, in 1997, 2000, and 2005, respectively.
Since 2005, he has been a Faculty Member with the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, where he is currently a Full Professor with the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering.
His research interests include power electronic converters, renewable energy generation system, and flywheel energy storage.
Dr. Zou was the recipient of IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion Best Paper Award in 2019.
Xudong Zou (Member, IEEE) was born in Hunan, China, in 1974. He received the B.S., M.S., and Ph.D. degrees in electrical engineering from the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, in 1997, 2000, and 2005, respectively.
Since 2005, he has been a Faculty Member with the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, where he is currently a Full Professor with the School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering.
His research interests include power electronic converters, renewable energy generation system, and flywheel energy storage.
Dr. Zou was the recipient of IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion Best Paper Award in 2019.View more
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Technology, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Yong Kang (Fellow, IEEE) was born in Hubei Province, China, in 1965. He received the B.E., M.E., and Ph.D. degrees in electrical engineering from the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, in 1988, 1991, and 1994, respectively.
In 1994, he joined the Huazhong University of Science and Technology as a Lecturer and was promoted to an Associate Professor in 1996 and to Full Professor in 1998. He is the author of more than 60 technical papers. His research interests include power electronic converters, ac drivers, electromagnetic compatibility, and their digital control techniques, and WBG device packaging and applications.
Yong Kang (Fellow, IEEE) was born in Hubei Province, China, in 1965. He received the B.E., M.E., and Ph.D. degrees in electrical engineering from the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China, in 1988, 1991, and 1994, respectively.
In 1994, he joined the Huazhong University of Science and Technology as a Lecturer and was promoted to an Associate Professor in 1996 and to Full Professor in 1998. He is the author of more than 60 technical papers. His research interests include power electronic converters, ac drivers, electromagnetic compatibility, and their digital control techniques, and WBG device packaging and applications.View more
Department of Energy Technology, University of Aalborg, Aalborg, Denmark
Josep M. Guerrero (Fellow, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in telecommunications engineering, the M.S. degree in electronics engineering, and the Ph.D. degree in power electronics from the Technical University of Catalonia, Barcelona, in 1997, 2000, and 2003, respectively. Since 2011, he has been a Full Professor with the Department of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark, where he is responsible for the Microgrid Research Program. He has been the Chair Professor with Shandong University, Jinan, China, since 2014, a Distinguished Guest Professor with Hunan University, Changsha, China, since 2015, a Visiting Professor Fellow with Aston University, Birmingham, U.K., since 2016, and a Guest Professor with the Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China. In 2019, he became a Villum Investigator. He has authored or coauthored more than 500 journal articles in the fields of microgrids and renewable energy systems, which are cited more than 30 000 times. His research interests include oriented to different microgrid aspects, including power electronics, distributed energy storage systems, hierarchical and cooperative control, energy management systems, smart metering, and the Internet of Things for AC/DC microgrid clusters and islanded minigrids, recently specially focused on maritime microgrids for electrical ships, vessels, ferries, and seaports. In 2015, he was elevated as a Fellow of IEEE for his contributions on ‘‘Distributed power systems and microgrids.’’ He was the recipient of the Best Paper Award of the IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, from 2014 to 2015, Best Paper Prize of IEEE-PES, in 2015, and the Best Paper Award of the Journal of Power Electronics, in 2016. For five consecutive years, from 2014 to 2018, he was awarded by Clarivate Analytics (former Thomson Reuters) as the Highly Cited Researcher. He is an Associate Editor for a number of IEEE Transactions.
Josep M. Guerrero (Fellow, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in telecommunications engineering, the M.S. degree in electronics engineering, and the Ph.D. degree in power electronics from the Technical University of Catalonia, Barcelona, in 1997, 2000, and 2003, respectively. Since 2011, he has been a Full Professor with the Department of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark, where he is responsible for the Microgrid Research Program. He has been the Chair Professor with Shandong University, Jinan, China, since 2014, a Distinguished Guest Professor with Hunan University, Changsha, China, since 2015, a Visiting Professor Fellow with Aston University, Birmingham, U.K., since 2016, and a Guest Professor with the Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China. In 2019, he became a Villum Investigator. He has authored or coauthored more than 500 journal articles in the fields of microgrids and renewable energy systems, which are cited more than 30 000 times. His research interests include oriented to different microgrid aspects, including power electronics, distributed energy storage systems, hierarchical and cooperative control, energy management systems, smart metering, and the Internet of Things for AC/DC microgrid clusters and islanded minigrids, recently specially focused on maritime microgrids for electrical ships, vessels, ferries, and seaports. In 2015, he was elevated as a Fellow of IEEE for his contributions on ‘‘Distributed power systems and microgrids.’’ He was the recipient of the Best Paper Award of the IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, from 2014 to 2015, Best Paper Prize of IEEE-PES, in 2015, and the Best Paper Award of the Journal of Power Electronics, in 2016. For five consecutive years, from 2014 to 2018, he was awarded by Clarivate Analytics (former Thomson Reuters) as the Highly Cited Researcher. He is an Associate Editor for a number of IEEE Transactions.View more
