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Drone-Based Automatic Water Sampling System | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore
Water sampling is a fundamental practice for enabling the analysis and quality testing of water from natural or industrial sources. This study focuses on the design and d...

Abstract:

Water sampling is a fundamental practice for obtaining essential environmental data, enabling the analysis and quality testing of water from natural or industrial sources...Show More

Abstract:

Water sampling is a fundamental practice for obtaining essential environmental data, enabling the analysis and quality testing of water from natural or industrial sources. It is vital in understanding water quality changes over time, identifying contaminant sources, and supporting water management plans. Traditional sampling methods, including spot (bottle) sampling and in-situ readings, can be labor-intensive and limited by accessibility. To address these challenges, the utilization of drones has emerged as an innovative approach. Drones offer the potential to automate field quality control and streamline water sampling efforts for data collection in diverse water environments. This paper focuses on the design and development of a water sampling system integrated with a drone, featuring an automatic lock mechanism activated after rigorous field quality control, ensuring the reliable collection of water samples in various scenarios.
Water sampling is a fundamental practice for enabling the analysis and quality testing of water from natural or industrial sources. This study focuses on the design and d...
Published in: IEEE Access ( Volume: 12)
Page(s): 35109 - 35124
Date of Publication: 04 March 2024
Electronic ISSN: 2169-3536

Funding Agency:

Author image of Irish Mae G. Lariosa
College of Engineering, Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan City, Philippines
Irish Mae G. Lariosa was born in Philippines. She received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in electrical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2020 and 2023, respectively. She received the Best Paper Award from the International Conference Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology, Communication and Control, Environment, and Management (HNICEM)...Show More
Irish Mae G. Lariosa was born in Philippines. She received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in electrical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2020 and 2023, respectively. She received the Best Paper Award from the International Conference Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology, Communication and Control, Environment, and Management (HNICEM)...View more
Author image of Jeanette C. Pao
College of Engineering, Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan City, Philippines
Jeanette C. Pao was born in Philippines. She received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in mechanical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2019 and 2021, respectively.
From 2019 to 2023, she was a Lecturer with the Department of Mechanical Engineering, MSU-IIT. She is currently a Senior Science Research Specialist under a research project of the Departm...Show More
Jeanette C. Pao was born in Philippines. She received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in mechanical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2019 and 2021, respectively.
From 2019 to 2023, she was a Lecturer with the Department of Mechanical Engineering, MSU-IIT. She is currently a Senior Science Research Specialist under a research project of the Departm...View more
Author image of Charles Alver G. Banglos
College of Engineering, Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan City, Philippines
Charles Alver G. Banglos was born in Philippines. He received the B.Sc. degree in mechanical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2017, where he is currently pursuing the master’s degree in robotics. In 2020, he was a Science Research Specialist under two research projects funded by the Department of Science and Technology—Philippine Council for ...Show More
Charles Alver G. Banglos was born in Philippines. He received the B.Sc. degree in mechanical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2017, where he is currently pursuing the master’s degree in robotics. In 2020, he was a Science Research Specialist under two research projects funded by the Department of Science and Technology—Philippine Council for ...View more
Author image of Immanuel P. Paradela
College of Engineering, Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan City, Philippines
Immanuel P. Paradela was born in Philippines. He received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in electrical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2020 and 2023, respectively. He is currently a Science Research Specialist under a research project of the Department of Science and Technology—Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Res...Show More
Immanuel P. Paradela was born in Philippines. He received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in electrical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2020 and 2023, respectively. He is currently a Science Research Specialist under a research project of the Department of Science and Technology—Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Res...View more
Author image of Earl Ryan M. Aleluya
College of Engineering, Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan City, Philippines
Earl Ryan M. Aleluya was born in Philippines. He received the B.Sc. degree in computer engineering and the M.Sc. degree in computer applications from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2016 and 2018, respectively. He is currently an Assistant Professor with the Department of Computer Engineering and Mechatronics, College of Engineering, MSU-IIT. From 2023 to 20...Show More
Earl Ryan M. Aleluya was born in Philippines. He received the B.Sc. degree in computer engineering and the M.Sc. degree in computer applications from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2016 and 2018, respectively. He is currently an Assistant Professor with the Department of Computer Engineering and Mechatronics, College of Engineering, MSU-IIT. From 2023 to 20...View more
Author image of Carl John O. Salaan
College of Engineering, Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan City, Philippines
Carl John O. Salaan (Member, IEEE) was born in Philippines. He received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in electrical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSUIIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2007 and 2011, respectively, and the Ph.D. degree from Tohoku University, Japan, in 2017. From 2011 to 2014, he was an Assistant Professor with the Department of Electrical, Electronics and Communic...Show More
Carl John O. Salaan (Member, IEEE) was born in Philippines. He received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in electrical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSUIIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2007 and 2011, respectively, and the Ph.D. degree from Tohoku University, Japan, in 2017. From 2011 to 2014, he was an Assistant Professor with the Department of Electrical, Electronics and Communic...View more
Author image of Chinthaka N. Premachandra
Department of Electronics Engineering, Shibaura Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
Chinthaka N. Premachandra (Senior Member, IEEE) was born in Sri Lanka. He received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees from Mie University, Tsu, Japan, in 2006 and 2008, respectively, and the Ph.D. degree from Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan, in 2011.
From 2012 to 2015, he was an Assistant Professor with the Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tokyo University of Science, Tokyo, Japan. From 2016 to 2017,...Show More
Chinthaka N. Premachandra (Senior Member, IEEE) was born in Sri Lanka. He received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees from Mie University, Tsu, Japan, in 2006 and 2008, respectively, and the Ph.D. degree from Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan, in 2011.
From 2012 to 2015, he was an Assistant Professor with the Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tokyo University of Science, Tokyo, Japan. From 2016 to 2017,...View more

Author image of Irish Mae G. Lariosa
College of Engineering, Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan City, Philippines
Irish Mae G. Lariosa was born in Philippines. She received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in electrical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2020 and 2023, respectively. She received the Best Paper Award from the International Conference Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology, Communication and Control, Environment, and Management (HNICEM), in 2022.
Irish Mae G. Lariosa was born in Philippines. She received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in electrical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2020 and 2023, respectively. She received the Best Paper Award from the International Conference Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology, Communication and Control, Environment, and Management (HNICEM), in 2022.View more
Author image of Jeanette C. Pao
College of Engineering, Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan City, Philippines
Jeanette C. Pao was born in Philippines. She received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in mechanical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2019 and 2021, respectively.
From 2019 to 2023, she was a Lecturer with the Department of Mechanical Engineering, MSU-IIT. She is currently a Senior Science Research Specialist under a research project of the Department of Science and Technology—Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and Development (DOST-PCIEERD). She is also an Active Member of the Control and Robotics Laboratory (CRL) and the Center for Mechatronics and Robotics (CMR), MSU-IIT. She received the Best Presenter Award and the Best Paper Award at the International Conference Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology, Communication and Control, Environment, and Management (HNICEM), in 2021 and 2023, respectively.
Jeanette C. Pao was born in Philippines. She received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in mechanical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2019 and 2021, respectively.
From 2019 to 2023, she was a Lecturer with the Department of Mechanical Engineering, MSU-IIT. She is currently a Senior Science Research Specialist under a research project of the Department of Science and Technology—Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and Development (DOST-PCIEERD). She is also an Active Member of the Control and Robotics Laboratory (CRL) and the Center for Mechatronics and Robotics (CMR), MSU-IIT. She received the Best Presenter Award and the Best Paper Award at the International Conference Humanoid, Nanotechnology, Information Technology, Communication and Control, Environment, and Management (HNICEM), in 2021 and 2023, respectively.View more
Author image of Charles Alver G. Banglos
College of Engineering, Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan City, Philippines
Charles Alver G. Banglos was born in Philippines. He received the B.Sc. degree in mechanical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2017, where he is currently pursuing the master’s degree in robotics. In 2020, he was a Science Research Specialist under two research projects funded by the Department of Science and Technology—Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and Development (DOST-PCIEERD). He is a member of the MSU-IIT Control and Robotics Laboratory.
Charles Alver G. Banglos was born in Philippines. He received the B.Sc. degree in mechanical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2017, where he is currently pursuing the master’s degree in robotics. In 2020, he was a Science Research Specialist under two research projects funded by the Department of Science and Technology—Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and Development (DOST-PCIEERD). He is a member of the MSU-IIT Control and Robotics Laboratory.View more
Author image of Immanuel P. Paradela
College of Engineering, Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan City, Philippines
Immanuel P. Paradela was born in Philippines. He received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in electrical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2020 and 2023, respectively. He is currently a Science Research Specialist under a research project of the Department of Science and Technology—Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and Development (DOST-PCIEERD), and a member of the Control and Robotics Laboratory, MSU-IIT.
Immanuel P. Paradela was born in Philippines. He received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in electrical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2020 and 2023, respectively. He is currently a Science Research Specialist under a research project of the Department of Science and Technology—Philippine Council for Industry, Energy and Emerging Technology Research and Development (DOST-PCIEERD), and a member of the Control and Robotics Laboratory, MSU-IIT.View more
Author image of Earl Ryan M. Aleluya
College of Engineering, Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan City, Philippines
Earl Ryan M. Aleluya was born in Philippines. He received the B.Sc. degree in computer engineering and the M.Sc. degree in computer applications from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2016 and 2018, respectively. He is currently an Assistant Professor with the Department of Computer Engineering and Mechatronics, College of Engineering, MSU-IIT. From 2023 to 2024, he was the Project Leader of internally funded research, “Development of Drone-Based Computer Vision-Assisted Pavement Distress Detection.” He also became a project member of three externally funded research projects via DOST-PCIEERD grants. His research interests include computer vision and deep learning.
Earl Ryan M. Aleluya was born in Philippines. He received the B.Sc. degree in computer engineering and the M.Sc. degree in computer applications from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2016 and 2018, respectively. He is currently an Assistant Professor with the Department of Computer Engineering and Mechatronics, College of Engineering, MSU-IIT. From 2023 to 2024, he was the Project Leader of internally funded research, “Development of Drone-Based Computer Vision-Assisted Pavement Distress Detection.” He also became a project member of three externally funded research projects via DOST-PCIEERD grants. His research interests include computer vision and deep learning.View more
Author image of Carl John O. Salaan
College of Engineering, Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology, Iligan City, Philippines
Carl John O. Salaan (Member, IEEE) was born in Philippines. He received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in electrical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSUIIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2007 and 2011, respectively, and the Ph.D. degree from Tohoku University, Japan, in 2017. From 2011 to 2014, he was an Assistant Professor with the Department of Electrical, Electronics and Communications, and Computer Engineering, MSU-IIT. In 2017, he was a Postdoctoral Researcher with the Human–Robot Informatics Laboratory, Tohoku University. From 2018 to 2019, he was a Postdoctoral Researcher with the Robotics for Infrastructure Management Team, RIKEN Research Institute, Japan. He is currently a Professor with the Mechanical Engineering and Technology Department, College of Engineering, MSU-IIT. His research interests include robotics, artificial intelligence, and unmanned aerial vehicles. He received the Best Paper Award at the International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), in 2019.
Carl John O. Salaan (Member, IEEE) was born in Philippines. He received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in electrical engineering from Mindanao State University—Iligan Institute of Technology (MSUIIT), Iligan City, Philippines, in 2007 and 2011, respectively, and the Ph.D. degree from Tohoku University, Japan, in 2017. From 2011 to 2014, he was an Assistant Professor with the Department of Electrical, Electronics and Communications, and Computer Engineering, MSU-IIT. In 2017, he was a Postdoctoral Researcher with the Human–Robot Informatics Laboratory, Tohoku University. From 2018 to 2019, he was a Postdoctoral Researcher with the Robotics for Infrastructure Management Team, RIKEN Research Institute, Japan. He is currently a Professor with the Mechanical Engineering and Technology Department, College of Engineering, MSU-IIT. His research interests include robotics, artificial intelligence, and unmanned aerial vehicles. He received the Best Paper Award at the International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), in 2019.View more
Author image of Chinthaka N. Premachandra
Department of Electronics Engineering, Shibaura Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
Chinthaka N. Premachandra (Senior Member, IEEE) was born in Sri Lanka. He received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees from Mie University, Tsu, Japan, in 2006 and 2008, respectively, and the Ph.D. degree from Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan, in 2011.
From 2012 to 2015, he was an Assistant Professor with the Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tokyo University of Science, Tokyo, Japan. From 2016 to 2017, he was an Assistant Professor with the Department of Electronic Engineering, School of Engineering, Shibaura Institute of Technology, Tokyo, where he was an Associate Professor, from 2018 to 2022. In 2022, he was a Professor with the Department of Electronic Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Shibaura Institute of Technology, where he is currently the Manager of the Image Processing and Robotic Laboratory. His research interests include AI, UAV, image processing, audio processing, intelligent transport systems (ITS), and mobile robotics. He is a member of IEICE, Japan; SICE, Japan; RSJ, Japan; and SOFT, Japan. He received the IEEE Sensors Letters Best Paper Award from the IEEE Sensors Council, in 2022, and the IEEE Japan Medal from the IEEE Tokyo Section, in 2022. He also received the FIT Best Paper Award and the FIT Young Researchers Award from IEICE and IPSJ, Japan, in 2009 and 2010, respectively. He has served as a steering committee member and an editor for many international conferences and journals. He is the Founding Chair of the International Conference on Image Processing and Robotics (ICIPRoB), which is technically co-sponsored by IEEE. He is currently serving as an Associate Editor for IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters (R-AL) and IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems.
Chinthaka N. Premachandra (Senior Member, IEEE) was born in Sri Lanka. He received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees from Mie University, Tsu, Japan, in 2006 and 2008, respectively, and the Ph.D. degree from Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan, in 2011.
From 2012 to 2015, he was an Assistant Professor with the Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tokyo University of Science, Tokyo, Japan. From 2016 to 2017, he was an Assistant Professor with the Department of Electronic Engineering, School of Engineering, Shibaura Institute of Technology, Tokyo, where he was an Associate Professor, from 2018 to 2022. In 2022, he was a Professor with the Department of Electronic Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Shibaura Institute of Technology, where he is currently the Manager of the Image Processing and Robotic Laboratory. His research interests include AI, UAV, image processing, audio processing, intelligent transport systems (ITS), and mobile robotics. He is a member of IEICE, Japan; SICE, Japan; RSJ, Japan; and SOFT, Japan. He received the IEEE Sensors Letters Best Paper Award from the IEEE Sensors Council, in 2022, and the IEEE Japan Medal from the IEEE Tokyo Section, in 2022. He also received the FIT Best Paper Award and the FIT Young Researchers Award from IEICE and IPSJ, Japan, in 2009 and 2010, respectively. He has served as a steering committee member and an editor for many international conferences and journals. He is the Founding Chair of the International Conference on Image Processing and Robotics (ICIPRoB), which is technically co-sponsored by IEEE. He is currently serving as an Associate Editor for IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters (R-AL) and IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems.View more

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