Flowchart illustrating the Online Identification of Cascading Events in Power Systems using Machine Learning.
Abstract:
This paper introduces a framework for online identification of cascading events in power systems with renewable generation, based on supervised machine learning technique...Show MoreMetadata
Abstract:
This paper introduces a framework for online identification of cascading events in power systems with renewable generation, based on supervised machine learning techniques and measurement data. Cascading events are low-probability, high-impact events, the propagation of which can lead even to large-scale blackouts, with severe consequences to society. The proposed methodology is based on Long-short term memory networks, considering uncertainties associated with renewable generation, system loading and initial contingencies. By utilizing time-series measurement data, the proposed method can predict the appearance of cascading events, as defined by the discrete action of protection devices which can capture voltage, frequency or transient instability related dynamic phenomena. The proposed framework is applied on a modified version of the IEEE-39 bus model incorporating detailed dynamic renewable generation and protection devices implementations. Results highlight that the suggested method can successfully identify cases with cascading events with up to 95.6% accuracy and with an average inference time of 0.042s, taking into account practical considerations related to phasor measurement units, such as availability and noise in measurement data.
Flowchart illustrating the Online Identification of Cascading Events in Power Systems using Machine Learning.
Published in: IEEE Access ( Volume: 11)
Funding Agency:

Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K.
Georgios A. Nakas (Graduate Student Member, IEEE) received the Dipl.-Eng. degree from the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, in 2017. He is currently pursuing the Ph.D. degree with the Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K. His research interests include modeling of electric power systems and machine learni...Show More
Georgios A. Nakas (Graduate Student Member, IEEE) received the Dipl.-Eng. degree from the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, in 2017. He is currently pursuing the Ph.D. degree with the Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K. His research interests include modeling of electric power systems and machine learni...View more

Department of Computer Engineering, Boğaziçi University, Istanbul, Turkey
Alara Dirik is currently pursuing the Ph.D. degree with Boğaziçi University, Istanbul, Turkey. She is a Machine Learning Engineer with Hugging Face. Her research interests include deep learning, generative modeling, and 3D vision.
Alara Dirik is currently pursuing the Ph.D. degree with Boğaziçi University, Istanbul, Turkey. She is a Machine Learning Engineer with Hugging Face. Her research interests include deep learning, generative modeling, and 3D vision.View more

Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K.
Panagiotis N. Papadopoulos (Member, IEEE) received the Dipl.-Eng. and Ph.D. degrees from the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, in 2007 and 2014, respectively. He is currently a Senior Lecturer and a U.K. Research and Innovation (UKRI) Future Leaders Fellow with the Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde. His research interests i...Show More
Panagiotis N. Papadopoulos (Member, IEEE) received the Dipl.-Eng. and Ph.D. degrees from the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, in 2007 and 2014, respectively. He is currently a Senior Lecturer and a U.K. Research and Innovation (UKRI) Future Leaders Fellow with the Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde. His research interests i...View more

School of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA
Amarsagar Reddy Ramapuram Matavalam (Member, IEEE) received the B.Tech. degree in electrical engineering and the M.Tech. degree in power electronics and power systems from IIT Madras, Chennai, India, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA. He is currently an Assistant Professor with Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA. His research interests include classical and data...Show More
Amarsagar Reddy Ramapuram Matavalam (Member, IEEE) received the B.Tech. degree in electrical engineering and the M.Tech. degree in power electronics and power systems from IIT Madras, Chennai, India, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA. He is currently an Assistant Professor with Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA. His research interests include classical and data...View more

CheckSolar, Düsseldorf, Germany
Oliver Paul was a Researcher with the Idiap Research Institute, where he was involved in surrogate deep learning models to solve optimization problems in district heating and building management systems. He is currently the Co-Founder of CheckSolar, a roboadviser platform for prosumers looking to get into the domestic solar PV market in Germany. He has diverse experience in engineering and data science across the energy s...Show More
Oliver Paul was a Researcher with the Idiap Research Institute, where he was involved in surrogate deep learning models to solve optimization problems in district heating and building management systems. He is currently the Co-Founder of CheckSolar, a roboadviser platform for prosumers looking to get into the domestic solar PV market in Germany. He has diverse experience in engineering and data science across the energy s...View more

Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K.
Dimitrios Tzelepis (Member, IEEE) is currently a Visiting Lecturer with the University of Strathclyde and the CTO and the Co-Founder of SMPnet. His axiomatic passion for the energy transition, drives him to establish intelligent solutions, to promote secure, reliable, and fully-automated operation of software-defined electricity grids. He has led research and commercial multi-million projects, has developed patented solut...Show More
Dimitrios Tzelepis (Member, IEEE) is currently a Visiting Lecturer with the University of Strathclyde and the CTO and the Co-Founder of SMPnet. His axiomatic passion for the energy transition, drives him to establish intelligent solutions, to promote secure, reliable, and fully-automated operation of software-defined electricity grids. He has led research and commercial multi-million projects, has developed patented solut...View more

Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K.
Georgios A. Nakas (Graduate Student Member, IEEE) received the Dipl.-Eng. degree from the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, in 2017. He is currently pursuing the Ph.D. degree with the Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K. His research interests include modeling of electric power systems and machine learning applications on power system dynamics.
Georgios A. Nakas (Graduate Student Member, IEEE) received the Dipl.-Eng. degree from the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, in 2017. He is currently pursuing the Ph.D. degree with the Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K. His research interests include modeling of electric power systems and machine learning applications on power system dynamics.View more

Department of Computer Engineering, Boğaziçi University, Istanbul, Turkey
Alara Dirik is currently pursuing the Ph.D. degree with Boğaziçi University, Istanbul, Turkey. She is a Machine Learning Engineer with Hugging Face. Her research interests include deep learning, generative modeling, and 3D vision.
Alara Dirik is currently pursuing the Ph.D. degree with Boğaziçi University, Istanbul, Turkey. She is a Machine Learning Engineer with Hugging Face. Her research interests include deep learning, generative modeling, and 3D vision.View more

Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K.
Panagiotis N. Papadopoulos (Member, IEEE) received the Dipl.-Eng. and Ph.D. degrees from the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, in 2007 and 2014, respectively. He is currently a Senior Lecturer and a U.K. Research and Innovation (UKRI) Future Leaders Fellow with the Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde. His research interests include power system stability and dynamics, focusing on tackling the increasing uncertainty and complexity in the system dynamic behavior.
Panagiotis N. Papadopoulos (Member, IEEE) received the Dipl.-Eng. and Ph.D. degrees from the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, in 2007 and 2014, respectively. He is currently a Senior Lecturer and a U.K. Research and Innovation (UKRI) Future Leaders Fellow with the Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde. His research interests include power system stability and dynamics, focusing on tackling the increasing uncertainty and complexity in the system dynamic behavior.View more

School of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA
Amarsagar Reddy Ramapuram Matavalam (Member, IEEE) received the B.Tech. degree in electrical engineering and the M.Tech. degree in power electronics and power systems from IIT Madras, Chennai, India, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA. He is currently an Assistant Professor with Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA. His research interests include classical and data-driven power system stability analysis and control, reinforcement learning for enhancing power grid operations, and characterizing uncertainty in power systems.
Amarsagar Reddy Ramapuram Matavalam (Member, IEEE) received the B.Tech. degree in electrical engineering and the M.Tech. degree in power electronics and power systems from IIT Madras, Chennai, India, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA. He is currently an Assistant Professor with Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA. His research interests include classical and data-driven power system stability analysis and control, reinforcement learning for enhancing power grid operations, and characterizing uncertainty in power systems.View more

CheckSolar, Düsseldorf, Germany
Oliver Paul was a Researcher with the Idiap Research Institute, where he was involved in surrogate deep learning models to solve optimization problems in district heating and building management systems. He is currently the Co-Founder of CheckSolar, a roboadviser platform for prosumers looking to get into the domestic solar PV market in Germany. He has diverse experience in engineering and data science across the energy space, having worked in energy teams at ABB, The World Economic Forum, Schlumberger, and various startups.
Oliver Paul was a Researcher with the Idiap Research Institute, where he was involved in surrogate deep learning models to solve optimization problems in district heating and building management systems. He is currently the Co-Founder of CheckSolar, a roboadviser platform for prosumers looking to get into the domestic solar PV market in Germany. He has diverse experience in engineering and data science across the energy space, having worked in energy teams at ABB, The World Economic Forum, Schlumberger, and various startups.View more

Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K.
Dimitrios Tzelepis (Member, IEEE) is currently a Visiting Lecturer with the University of Strathclyde and the CTO and the Co-Founder of SMPnet. His axiomatic passion for the energy transition, drives him to establish intelligent solutions, to promote secure, reliable, and fully-automated operation of software-defined electricity grids. He has led research and commercial multi-million projects, has developed patented solutions for the power sector has contributed to the preparation and drafting of grid codes for the U.K. and Ireland. His research interests include power system control, protection, and automation, incorporating increased penetration of renewable energy sources, and high-voltage direct current interconnections. During his research and professional activities, he has acquired profound knowledge of the integration of international standards and protocols relevant to the development of commercial and non-commercial automation, protection, and control systems.
He is occupying strategic roles in several technical committees to decarbonize the energy sector, including CIGRE; Global Smart Grids Innovation Hub, Spain; and Research and Development Committees to draft and advance Grid Codes.
Dimitrios Tzelepis (Member, IEEE) is currently a Visiting Lecturer with the University of Strathclyde and the CTO and the Co-Founder of SMPnet. His axiomatic passion for the energy transition, drives him to establish intelligent solutions, to promote secure, reliable, and fully-automated operation of software-defined electricity grids. He has led research and commercial multi-million projects, has developed patented solutions for the power sector has contributed to the preparation and drafting of grid codes for the U.K. and Ireland. His research interests include power system control, protection, and automation, incorporating increased penetration of renewable energy sources, and high-voltage direct current interconnections. During his research and professional activities, he has acquired profound knowledge of the integration of international standards and protocols relevant to the development of commercial and non-commercial automation, protection, and control systems.
He is occupying strategic roles in several technical committees to decarbonize the energy sector, including CIGRE; Global Smart Grids Innovation Hub, Spain; and Research and Development Committees to draft and advance Grid Codes.View more