Mototsugu Okushima - IEEE Xplore Author Profile

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To analyze IC destruction and malfunction due to ESD (IEC61000-4-2), we proposed an on-chip current sensor that can accurately capture the entire ESD current waveform flowing into the IC that oscillates significantly for positive and negative in the nanosecond range. Measurement accuracy has improved by compensating for measurement errors caused by voltage overshoot in the nanosecond range of the ...Show More
On-chip ESD current sensor to capture 1st /2nd peak current waveform of system-level ESD injected into IC in high voltage BiCD technology is proposed. Measurement error due to voltage overshoot of high voltage ESD diode is corrected. The sensor would be a key component for avoiding IC destruction or malfunction by system-level ESD.Show More
In recent years, on-chip clamp designs for enhancing destructive immunity of ICs mounted on systems against residual currents of system level immunity tests have been proposed. To cope with a long duration pulse (several tens μs) such as a surge immunity test is one of the issues of the system level on-chip clamp. A clamp combined RC-trigger and static trigger is one approach to achieve both a low...Show More
The introduction of a p-type RESURF (REduced SURface Field) layer under an n-type drift region is a well-known means to improve the specific on-resistance (R$_{\mathbf{sp}}$) versus the off-state breakdown voltage (BV$_{\mathbf{off}}$) trade-off and reduce hot carrier injection (HCI) degradation in n-channel LDMOSFETs (nLDMOSFETs). The p-type RESURF layer also works as a punch-through stopper to m...Show More
An on-chip power clamp which combined RC and static trigger circuits for the system level ESD/EFT/Surge enhancement is proposed. The proposed clamp can achieve the higher immunity against longer pulses such as the surge event compared to the conventional combined clamp without increasing the leakage current of the trigger circuit using a variable holding voltage technique.Show More
An on-chip protection for improvements of powered ESD robustness is presented. The proposed power clamp achieved to reduce the clamping voltage against powered ESD events compared to a conventional RC-riggered clamp by extending of the big-MOS active time with also consideration to false activation.Show More
This paper presents a CDM protection design for cross-domain interface circuits using an internal cross clamp as voltage divider between the internal power supply node of analog circuits and the digital GND node. The proposed protection circuit meets high CDM current request from large packaged IC with 16nm FinFET.Show More
Novel secondary clamp solutions to boost CDM robustness for both RX and TX circuits along with dual diode of 135fF to meet over 6-G bit/s SerDes are presented. For RX circuit, active PMOS clamp with no voltage overshoot is used as secondary clamp to GND. For TX circuit, by constructing a secondary ESD path through the pre-driver and pumping-up the gate node of the main-driver, an additional series...Show More
A whole-chip simulation methodology of the full ESD paths including the full-chip power and ground wiring network has been established, and successfully demonstrated on products with several hundreds of pins. By checking voltage stress across cross domain circuits itself, marginal cross domain ESD design window in sub-100nm SoCs can be extended.Show More
A DC-to-16.1 GHz wideband LNA in 90 nm digital CMOS is protected up to 4.5 kV HBM, equivalent 300 V CDM, and 1 kV HMM ESD stress by adding an area-efficient asymmetric T-diode with built-in local ESD protection in front of the RF input. Additional turn-off circuitry prevents any parasitic ESD path to be triggered in the core circuit.Show More
A dual-feedback topology to extend bandwidth of resistive feedback LNAs is proposed in this paper. Active source follower shunt-shunt feedback using a shunt peaking inductor to extend the 3-dB and input matching bandwidth is employed, combined with series-shunt feedback for extended impedance matching using a source inductor. A prototype in 90 nm digital CMOS achieves a high 3-dB bandwidth of 29 G...Show More
Charged device model (CDM) electrostatic discharge (ESD) stress is a major concern for inductor-based ESD protection strategies for RF circuits processed in advanced nano-CMOS technologies. The CDM robustness of such protection methodology is investigated in this paper based on very-fast transmission line pulse (VFTLP) measurements. Its applicability is discussed for future technologies and RF app...Show More
This paper describes a layout technique to alleviate soft failure for short pitch multi finger ggMOS devices. Forming metal path parallel to the finger achieved 17-30% improvement in soft failure current without area penalty. Improvement of heat dissipation parallel to the finger is a possible explanation for this phenomenon.Show More
In analysis of CMOS compatible vertical bipolar electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection, resistor avalanche breakdown in the collector region was identified as a dominant factor in ESD failure mechanism. The local high resistor has been formed near the surface because the collector electrode was fabricated with shared implantation of ultra-shallow source/drain implantation in 130 nm CMOS process....Show More
This paper presents an ESD protection design scheme for mixed-power domains in narrow ESD design window with ultra-thin gate oxides. Using a grounded gate (gg)NMOS-based clamp with contact ballast (CTB) layout technique, a factor of 3X area reduction can be achieved for MM protection of a 1.6 nm gate oxide compared to a conventional silicide-block ESD scheme. To expand the design window, a novel g...Show More