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Physics and Modeling of Multidomain FeFET With Domain Wall-Induced Negative Capacitance | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore

Physics and Modeling of Multidomain FeFET With Domain Wall-Induced Negative Capacitance


Abstract:

In this article, we present the dynamics and modeling of multidomains in the ferroelectric FET (FeFET). Due to the periodic texture of domains, the electrostatics of the ...Show More

Abstract:

In this article, we present the dynamics and modeling of multidomains in the ferroelectric FET (FeFET). Due to the periodic texture of domains, the electrostatics of the FeFET exhibit an oscillatory conduction band profile. To capture such oscillations, we solve coupled 2-D Poisson’s equation with the net ferroelectric energy density (gradient energy + free energy + depolarization energy) equation. Multidomain dynamics are captured by minimizing the net ferroelectric energy, leading to a thermodynamically stable state. Furthermore, we show that the motion of domain walls originates from local bound charge density in the ferroelectric region, which induces the negative capacitance (NC) effect. The strength of domain wall-induced NC is determined by the gradient energy of the ferroelectric material. FeFET exhibits variability in the drain current with domain period due to the inherent NC effect. Additionally, the impact of domain wall transition (soft \rightleftharpoons hard) on the device’s electrostatic/transport is also analyzed. The model also accurately captures both nucleations of a new domain and the motion of the domain wall. Furthermore, the model is thoroughly validated against experimental results and phase-field simulations.
Published in: IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices ( Volume: 69, Issue: 8, August 2022)
Page(s): 4659 - 4666
Date of Publication: 10 June 2022

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