Abstract:
Gaze tracking is increasingly becoming an essential component in Augmented and Virtual Reality. Modern gaze tracking algorithms are heavyweight; they operate at most 5 Hz...Show MoreMetadata
Abstract:
Gaze tracking is increasingly becoming an essential component in Augmented and Virtual Reality. Modern gaze tracking algorithms are heavyweight; they operate at most 5 Hz on mobile processors despite that near-eye cameras comfortably operate at a real-time rate (> 30 Hz). This paper presents a real-time eye tracking algorithm that, on average, operates at 30 Hz on a mobile processor, achieves 0.1°–0.5° gaze accuracies, all the while requiring only 30K parameters, one to two orders of magnitude smaller than state-of-the-art eye tracking algorithms. The crux of our algorithm is an Auto ROI mode, which continuously predicts the Regions of Interest (ROIs) of near-eye images and judiciously processes only the ROIs for gaze estimation. To that end, we introduce a novel, lightweight ROI prediction algorithm by emulating an event camera. We discuss how a software emulation of events enables accurate ROI prediction without requiring special hardware. The code of our paper is available at https://github.com/horizon-research/edgaze.
Date of Conference: 12-16 March 2022
Date Added to IEEE Xplore: 20 April 2022
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- IEEE Keywords
- Index Terms
- Eye-tracking ,
- Tracking Algorithm ,
- Dynamic Vision Sensor ,
- Deep Neural Network ,
- Convolutional Layers ,
- Eye Movements ,
- Temporal Correlation ,
- Channel Width ,
- Prediction Network ,
- Segmentation Results ,
- Model-based Methods ,
- Consecutive Frames ,
- Segmentation Map ,
- Current Frame ,
- Previous Frame ,
- Eye Images ,
- Extrapolation Method ,
- Conv Layer ,
- Ground Truth Segmentation ,
- Region Of Interest Image ,
- Horizontal Error ,
- Eye Model ,
- Conventional Camera ,
- Vertical Direction ,
- Previous Segment ,
- Masked Images ,
- Low Accuracy ,
- Deep Neural Network Algorithm ,
- Bounding Box ,
- Extraocular Muscles
- Author Keywords
Keywords assist with retrieval of results and provide a means to discovering other relevant content. Learn more.
- IEEE Keywords
- Index Terms
- Eye-tracking ,
- Tracking Algorithm ,
- Dynamic Vision Sensor ,
- Deep Neural Network ,
- Convolutional Layers ,
- Eye Movements ,
- Temporal Correlation ,
- Channel Width ,
- Prediction Network ,
- Segmentation Results ,
- Model-based Methods ,
- Consecutive Frames ,
- Segmentation Map ,
- Current Frame ,
- Previous Frame ,
- Eye Images ,
- Extrapolation Method ,
- Conv Layer ,
- Ground Truth Segmentation ,
- Region Of Interest Image ,
- Horizontal Error ,
- Eye Model ,
- Conventional Camera ,
- Vertical Direction ,
- Previous Segment ,
- Masked Images ,
- Low Accuracy ,
- Deep Neural Network Algorithm ,
- Bounding Box ,
- Extraocular Muscles
- Author Keywords