Abstract:
As a wideband radar system, spaceborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is susceptible from other high-power radiation sources, which can cause radio frequency interference...Show MoreMetadata
Abstract:
As a wideband radar system, spaceborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is susceptible from other high-power radiation sources, which can cause radio frequency interference (RFI) artifacts in the acquired images. Given that RFI significantly impacts data processing and image interpretation, screening and artifact detection of RFI have become top priorities for spaceborne SAR systems, which generate massive data daily. However, current image-level methods mostly rely on the acquisition of relevant prior knowledge, which makes efficient screening of large-scale products difficult when the scenario changes. In this article, a novel screening and detection method based on change detection techniques is proposed. Due to the time-varying feature of RFI artifacts in time-series SAR images, local areas affected by RFI can be masked through change detection operator. The screening step is performed by quantifying and analyzing the feature differences between RFI artifacts and ground-truth information in local areas. Therefore, an RFI-free background is constructed based on the results, enabling effective artifacts detection of RFI-containing images. Experimental results of Sentinel-1A Level-2 products verify the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method.
Published in: IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing ( Volume: 18)
Funding Agency:

College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, China
Henan Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing, Kaifeng, China
Henan Province Engineering Research Center of Spatial Information Processing, Kaifeng, China
Zhizheng Zhang (Student Member, IEEE) was born in Henan, China, in 2001. He received the B.S. degree in computer science and technology from Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2019. He is currently working toward the M.S. degree in computer technology with the College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
His research interests include synthetic aperture radar signal processing and ra...Show More
Zhizheng Zhang (Student Member, IEEE) was born in Henan, China, in 2001. He received the B.S. degree in computer science and technology from Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2019. He is currently working toward the M.S. degree in computer technology with the College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
His research interests include synthetic aperture radar signal processing and ra...View more

College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, China
Henan Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing, Kaifeng, China
Henan Province Engineering Research Center of Spatial Information Processing, Kaifeng, China
Gaofeng Shu (Member, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in radio wave propagation and antennas from Wuhan University, Wuhan, China, in 2015, and the Ph.D. degree in communication and information systems from the Department of Space Microwave Remote Sensing Systems, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, in 2021.
From 2019 to 2020, he studied as a visiting Ph.D. student with the U...Show More
Gaofeng Shu (Member, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in radio wave propagation and antennas from Wuhan University, Wuhan, China, in 2015, and the Ph.D. degree in communication and information systems from the Department of Space Microwave Remote Sensing Systems, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, in 2021.
From 2019 to 2020, he studied as a visiting Ph.D. student with the U...View more

College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, China
Henan Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing, Kaifeng, China
Henan Province Engineering Research Center of Spatial Information Processing, Kaifeng, China
Yabo Huang (Member, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in computer science and technology from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2004, and the M.S. degree in applied mathematics from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2007, and the Dr. Sc. degree in cartography and geographical information system from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2017.
Since 2007, she has been a Teacher with the College of Computer and...Show More
Yabo Huang (Member, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in computer science and technology from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2004, and the M.S. degree in applied mathematics from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2007, and the Dr. Sc. degree in cartography and geographical information system from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2017.
Since 2007, she has been a Teacher with the College of Computer and...View more

College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, China
Henan Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing, Kaifeng, China
Henan Province Engineering Research Center of Spatial Information Processing, Kaifeng, China
Lin Wu (Member, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in electrical technology education from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2001, and the M.S. degree in applied mathematics from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2007.
Since 2001, she has been a Teacher with the College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, where she was been an Associate Professor, since 2015. Her research interests include ...Show More
Lin Wu (Member, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in electrical technology education from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2001, and the M.S. degree in applied mathematics from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2007.
Since 2001, she has been a Teacher with the College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, where she was been an Associate Professor, since 2015. Her research interests include ...View more

College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, China
Henan Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing, Kaifeng, China
Henan Province Engineering Research Center of Spatial Information Processing, Kaifeng, China
Ning Li (Member, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in electronics information engineering from Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China, in 2009, the M.S. degree in communication and information system from the Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China, in 2012, and the Ph.D. degree in communication and information system from the Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IECAS), Bei...Show More
Ning Li (Member, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in electronics information engineering from Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China, in 2009, the M.S. degree in communication and information system from the Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China, in 2012, and the Ph.D. degree in communication and information system from the Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IECAS), Bei...View more

College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, China
Henan Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing, Kaifeng, China
Henan Province Engineering Research Center of Spatial Information Processing, Kaifeng, China
Zhizheng Zhang (Student Member, IEEE) was born in Henan, China, in 2001. He received the B.S. degree in computer science and technology from Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2019. He is currently working toward the M.S. degree in computer technology with the College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
His research interests include synthetic aperture radar signal processing and radio frequency interference detection.
Zhizheng Zhang (Student Member, IEEE) was born in Henan, China, in 2001. He received the B.S. degree in computer science and technology from Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2019. He is currently working toward the M.S. degree in computer technology with the College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
His research interests include synthetic aperture radar signal processing and radio frequency interference detection.View more

College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, China
Henan Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing, Kaifeng, China
Henan Province Engineering Research Center of Spatial Information Processing, Kaifeng, China
Gaofeng Shu (Member, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in radio wave propagation and antennas from Wuhan University, Wuhan, China, in 2015, and the Ph.D. degree in communication and information systems from the Department of Space Microwave Remote Sensing Systems, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, in 2021.
From 2019 to 2020, he studied as a visiting Ph.D. student with the Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, Rome, Italy. In 2021, he joined the School of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, China. His research interests include synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging, orbital angular momentum, and electromagnetic vortex technology in SAR systems.
Gaofeng Shu (Member, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in radio wave propagation and antennas from Wuhan University, Wuhan, China, in 2015, and the Ph.D. degree in communication and information systems from the Department of Space Microwave Remote Sensing Systems, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, in 2021.
From 2019 to 2020, he studied as a visiting Ph.D. student with the Università degli Studi di Roma “La Sapienza”, Rome, Italy. In 2021, he joined the School of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, China. His research interests include synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging, orbital angular momentum, and electromagnetic vortex technology in SAR systems.View more

College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, China
Henan Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing, Kaifeng, China
Henan Province Engineering Research Center of Spatial Information Processing, Kaifeng, China
Yabo Huang (Member, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in computer science and technology from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2004, and the M.S. degree in applied mathematics from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2007, and the Dr. Sc. degree in cartography and geographical information system from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2017.
Since 2007, she has been a Teacher with the College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, where she has been an Associate Professor, since 2020. Her research interests include intelligent processing algorithm, SAR and optical image processing techniques, and water environment.
Yabo Huang (Member, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in computer science and technology from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2004, and the M.S. degree in applied mathematics from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2007, and the Dr. Sc. degree in cartography and geographical information system from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2017.
Since 2007, she has been a Teacher with the College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, where she has been an Associate Professor, since 2020. Her research interests include intelligent processing algorithm, SAR and optical image processing techniques, and water environment.View more

College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, China
Henan Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing, Kaifeng, China
Henan Province Engineering Research Center of Spatial Information Processing, Kaifeng, China
Lin Wu (Member, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in electrical technology education from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2001, and the M.S. degree in applied mathematics from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2007.
Since 2001, she has been a Teacher with the College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, where she was been an Associate Professor, since 2015. Her research interests include intelligent processing algorithm, SAR image processing techniques, and SAR image application in water environment.
Lin Wu (Member, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in electrical technology education from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2001, and the M.S. degree in applied mathematics from the Henan University, Kaifeng, China, in 2007.
Since 2001, she has been a Teacher with the College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, where she was been an Associate Professor, since 2015. Her research interests include intelligent processing algorithm, SAR image processing techniques, and SAR image application in water environment.View more

College of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, China
Henan Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Processing, Kaifeng, China
Henan Province Engineering Research Center of Spatial Information Processing, Kaifeng, China
Ning Li (Member, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in electronics information engineering from Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China, in 2009, the M.S. degree in communication and information system from the Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China, in 2012, and the Ph.D. degree in communication and information system from the Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IECAS), Beijing, China, in 2015.
In July 2015, he joined the Department of Space Microwave Remote Sensing System, IECAS, Beijing, China, where he was an Assistant Professor. Since December 2017, he has been a full Professor with the School of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, China. His research interests include synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and inverse SAR signal.
Ning Li (Member, IEEE) received the B.S. degree in electronics information engineering from Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China, in 2009, the M.S. degree in communication and information system from the Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China, in 2012, and the Ph.D. degree in communication and information system from the Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IECAS), Beijing, China, in 2015.
In July 2015, he joined the Department of Space Microwave Remote Sensing System, IECAS, Beijing, China, where he was an Assistant Professor. Since December 2017, he has been a full Professor with the School of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, China. His research interests include synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and inverse SAR signal.View more