Compact Folded SSPP Transmission Line and Its Applications in Low-Pass Filters

This letter proposes two compact folded spoof surface plasmon polariton (SSPP) transmission lines (TL) with single-sided grooves (Type A) and double-sided grooves (Type B), and their cut-off frequencies are 17.55 GHz and 19.52 GHz, respectively. Due to large number of units, the proposed SSPP TLs have steep sideband and excellent upper band suppression (< −48 dB). The compact folding solution could reduce the lateral size to nearly 2/5 of the original one, and to a certain extent solve the layout difficulties associated with traditional SSPP TLs due to their slender structure. The cut-off frequency can be independently regulated by stub length and width. The proposed components are fabricated and tested. The experimental results are in good agreement with the simulated results, demonstrating the possibility of compact folded SSPP TLs and greatly improving the potential of SSPP use in miniaturized and highly integrated circuit systems.