Development and Application of Intelligent Agricultural Machinery—A Review

With the rapid development of science and technology and the acceleration of urbanization, agricultural mechanization has become an indispensable condition for sustainable agricultural development. Automation is an important cornerstone to improve the rapid development of agricultural machinery in the direction of specialization, efficiency, automation, informatization and intelligence. It can not only help improve the quality and output of agricultural products, but also ensure the healthy and sustainable development of modern agriculture, and accelerate the process of agricultural modernization. This review systematically summarizes and analyzes the technological achievements of intelligent agricultural machinery in recent years, explores future opportunities and challenges, and provides the latest reference for researchers.