A New Approach to Stability and Stabilization Analysis for Continuous-Time Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Systems With Time Delay

Till now, there are lots of stability and stabilization results about Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems with time delay, but most of them are independent of the analysis of membership functions. Since the membership functions are an essential component to make a fuzzy system different from others, the conditions without its information are conservative. In this brief paper, a new Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional is designed to investigate the stability and stabilization of continuous-time T-S fuzzy systems with time delay. Different from the existing results in the literature, the integrand of the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional in this paper depends not only on the integral variable, but also on the membership functions, and thus, the information of the time derivative of membership functions can also be used to reduce the conservativeness of finding the maximum delay bounds. Utilizing the information of the time derivative of membership, a number of controllers are designed according to their sign, and then, a switching idea is applied to stabilize the fuzzy system. In the end, two examples are given to illustrate the feasibility and validity of the design and analysis.