Antenna research for army electromagnetic systems

Antennas are a critical component for most if not all Army electromagnetic (EM) communications and sensor systems. The number of EM systems per platform is large and growing, which places severe restrictions on system size, weight, and power. The ever-increasing demand for bandwidth and interoperability will only make these systems more complex, driving the need for innovative basic research on multifunctional systems and antennas. This paper will provide an overview of the structure and function of the U.S. Army science and technology enterprise, describe requirements and applications for Army antennas and the EM environment in which they operate, and suggest promising areas for future research.