Input impedance and radiation pattern of cylindrical-rectangular and wraparound microstrip antennas

The radiation from a cylindrical microstrip antenna excited by a probe is analyzed. Both the cylindrical-rectangular and the wraparound elements are discussed. The current distribution on the patch is rigorously formulated using a cylindrically stratified medium approach. A set of vector integral equations is derived which governs the current distribution on the patch. The set of equations is then solved using a moment method. The input impedance and the radiation pattern are derived both exactly and in the small substrate thickness limit.<
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