Problems in EMS planning and communications

The evolution of modern-day emergency medical service (EMS) systems is briefly described and the problems in implementing such systems are discussed. The communication needs and the actions of the Federal Communications Commission are discussed as they relate to present day activities. The problems in planning and implementing an EMS system are discussed with recommendations on methods to resolve problems. The needs for system planning for wide geographic areas are considered of paramount importance. The rapid emergence of a newly developing service delivered by private enterprise, as well as local government, does not detract from the responsibility of local government to assure that such services are provided. EMS is considered to be the third force of emergency services, with police and fire being the two recognized established ones.