Mobile Network Architecture for Emergency Rescue Services in the Smart City

In the modern era, vehicular traffic is increasing exponentially. The rapid increase in number of vehicles prevents emergency vehicles from reaching the desired destinations, thus, increasing the number of deaths in the crowded cities. In this paper, a mobile network architecture to provide emergency rescue services in the smart city is proposed. Various parameters for the user equipments (UEs) and vehicles are selected based on the simulation results obtained from each scenario of Long Term Evolution (LTE) device- to- device (D2D) communication, LTE Femtocell and vehicular adhoc network (VANET) in order to obtain an effective smart architecture in ultra dense mobile network. The simulations are performed on NetSim version 11.