Sharp Skirt Bandpass Filter-Integrated Single-Pole Double-Throw Switch With Absorptive OFF-State

This paper presents a type of bandpass filter (BPF)-integrated single-pole double-throw (SPDT) switch using common shorted stepped-impedance resonator technique. The BPF-integrated ON-state with reverse-biased p-i-n diodes can be synthesized by classical coupled-resonator filter design theory, and the OFF-state with forward-biased p-i-n diodes is detuned which exhibits high OFF-state suppression (OSS). The transmission zeros due to the direct coupled feed, the cross-couplings and the cancelling effect of mixed electric and magnetic coupling are produced to improve the ON-state passband selectivity significantly. As examples, the third-order/fourth-order BPF-integrated SPDT switches at center frequency f
₀
= 1 GHz with ripple bandwidth of 110/100 MHz are designed, which show low insertion losses of 1.08/1.58 dB, sharp skirts, high roll-off rate of sidebands, high OSSs of 40.9/40.1 dB as well as high port-to-port isolation of 57.4/47.8 dB. Then, the switched 50-Ω matching circuits are in series with two output ports of above BPF-integrated SPDT switches, resulting in the absorptive OFF-state. The fabricated third-order/fourth-order BPF-integrated SPDT switches with absorptive OFF-state have the matched return losses of 30/28.2 dB, and their OSSs and port-to-port isolations are also improved.