The research of nonlinear factor characteristics and control method on large inertia electromechanical actuator servo mechanism

For flight attitude control problem affected by nonlinear property of hypersonic vehicle, the influences of nonlinear factors which are driving space, stiffness, friction torque in the electric servo mechanism are analyzed in this paper, and the definition and generation conditions of limit cycle caused by the backlash are also discussed. For the problems of limit cycle oscillation and the airfoil intensified oscillation with large inertia caused by driving space, a system backlash limit cycle gap model and nonlinear vibration model are established, and the backlash compensator methods are proposed. This paper focuses on the influence of backlash, airfoil moment of inertia, servo stiffness and disturbing force to servo mechanism system. Based on increasing backlash compensator by controlling inner ring, the design method of accelerated negative feedback is introduced to the outer ring, solving “jitter” problem in large inertia system, and the simulation and experimental results demonstrate that this theory is correct.