Scenario of electric and hybrid electric vehicles by 2030

In this paper a thorough analysis of the impact of Electric (EVs) and Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs), both in current scenario and that in long term with time-line year as 2030 is done. By comparing the Co2 emissions of different vehicles in today's scenario and by 2030, it can said that EVs and HEVs will be very much suitable for future transportation. Two more advantages of using EVs and HEVs will be: one the KWh required per km will be less and another is: renewable sources of energy can also be used for charging the batteries. This will reduce the burden on thermal power plants in countries like India where 60% electricity demand is fulfilled by these power plants.