Efficient Time-Sensitive Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network (ETSRP)

In the last few years, numerous applications of wireless sensor networks that make use of a variety of data transfer protocols have been created in the commercial and industrial sectors. Because the sensor nodes have a finite amount of energy, it is necessary for wireless sensor networks to implement large data transmission delays to prolong the lifetime of the network. With a WSN, many sensor nodes can be set up in a sensor field, where they can collect data, process it, and then send it on to a designated sink node. Battery power is what keeps sensor nodes going, which is why WSNs rely heavily on routing algorithms. WSNs can be categorized into three distinct types of routing strategies: flat, clustering, and geographic. Clustering routing, of which chain-based routing is a subset, has a wide range of practical applications, including volcanology (area planning), seismology (earthquake measurement), and more. The Deterministic Chain-Based Routing Protocol (DCBRP), the Energy-Efficient Two-Stage Chain Routing Protocol (TSCP), and the Deterministic Power-Efficient Gathering in Sensor Information Systems (PEGASIS) are just a few of the algorithms discussed in this article, along with a new method of data transmission for chain-based routing in WSN. These statistics are transmitted based on the nodes' remaining energy and their distance from the sink node. Efficient Time-Sensitive Routing Protocol (ETSRP) is a newly proposed technology that reduces end-to-end delay while simultaneously reducing energy consumption and extending the lifetime of a network. When compared to other proposed solutions, ETSRP can reduce the network's energy usage and extend the network's lifetime.