Optimal Resource Utilization Inprecisionagriculture

Precision Agriculture is a modern improvised online farming management concept. It is otherwise named as Internet based farming or Site specific crop management. The field parameters are observed, measured and monitored through wireless technology. It provides a Decision Support System for whole Agricultural management. The main focus of PA is optimal utilization of input resources and getting better productivity and high yield. Various machine learning approaches are used for optimizing the resource utilization among them Enhanced Learning Machine technique is used mostly and it is found that 86% accuracy achieved in regression with artificial neural network proposed by Priyadarshini A. et.al. In this modernized technology, Wireless sensor nodes play a major role in collecting different types of soil parameters and uploaded at base station through gateway and Radio Frequency plays major role in communication. The data must be perfectly monitored for proper agri-decision. ELM is about Empirical Risk Minimization technique and its learning process needs only a single iteration. It avoids multiple iteration and local minimization. This technique is widely applied in various fields due to better generalization ability, robustness, control features with fast learning rate.