MoS2 modified screen printed carbon electrode based flexible sensor for detection of Copper

Monitoring of heavy metal ions in aquatic environment can be a tedious process, especially in harsh, logistically challenging field conditions. This work demonstrates the detection of copper ions in water using a low-cost screen printed 2D molybdenum disulfide (MoS
2
) nanoparticle based electrochemical sensor. To deal with the common field-testing challenges, an easily disposable, flexible, compact sized reliable sensor was fabricated using a screen-printing technique. The developed sensor shows an excellent performance with a linear range of 5 µM to 1000 µM, a low limits of detection (LOD) value of just 0.3125 µM, and high repeatability with standard deviation less than 0.5%. With this performance and attractive attributes such as flexible form factor, low-cost fabrication and disposability etc. the presented sensor shows a great potential for practical applications in soil and water monitoring.