Research on Motion-Less VR: Comparison of Muscle Outputs Between Motion Using Developed System and Natural Motion

In this paper, to investigate whether there is a difference in muscle contraction when using Motion-Less VR and during natural motion, we measured and compared surface EMG during tasks under both Motion-Less VR and natural motion conditions. The results showed that the biceps muscle showed the same tendency as during natural motion, but the triceps muscle showed a different tendency.