Study on Airport Runway Incursion Monitoring Based on Computer Vision

The runway serves as the start and end facilities for aircrafts operations, so its safety cannot be underestimated. With the increasing traffic flow at airports, runway incursions have occurred frequently, which has a huge impact on the safety of civil aviation. Research on preventing runway incursion is of urgency. In order to more accurately determine the occurrence of runway incursion and its specific location, the actual coordinates of the airport surface target are reversed through the conversion of the camera coordinate system and the method of camera calibration. Besides, the key nodes of the airport surveillance are determined, and the airport surface model is constructed. Combined with the construction of the airport surface model, the actual position of the target is determined, and the runway monitoring model is supplemented by fusing the runway status lights.