Decoupled Magnetic Integration of Symmetrical LCL Filter With a Common-Mode Inductor for Single-Phase Grid-Connected Converters

High-frequency power electronic devices in grid-connected converters excited vast switching harmonics and electromagnetic interference (EMI) noises. Conventional
LCL
-type harmonic filters can well attenuate switching harmonics, but have a poor EMI suppression capability, especially for common-mode (CM) noise. Symmetrical filter structure and an additional EMI filter are generally needed to effectively suppress EMI in power converters, but this will inevitably increase the size and cost of the output filter. In order to tackle this issue without sacrificing the filter performance, this article proposes a decoupled magnetic integration of symmetrical
LCL
filters with a CM inductor for single-phase grid-connected converters. The harmonic inductors of a symmetrical
LCL
filter and a CM inductor are integrated on the side-limbs and middle-limb of an EE-type magnetic core, respectively. Due to the decoupled magnetic structure and the reasonable assignment of the windings, the magnetic coupling between converter-side inductors and grid-side inductors can be greatly canceled to improve the performance of
LCL
filters on the basis of the integration of CM inductor to suppress CM EMI. The detailed design guidance of the proposed integration method is presented. A single-phase decoupled magnetic integration filter is fabricated and tested, and the experimental results verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method.