Three-Dimensional Numerical Simulation on Flow-Induced Vibration of Condenser Tube Bundles

Taking the heat exchange tube in the condenser as the research object, the three-dimensional finite element model of the heat exchange tube and the Internal and external fluid of pipe is established, and the bidirectional fluid-solid coupling calculation of the heat exchange tube is carried out. The time-domain and frequency-domain curves of lift, drag and displacement of the heat exchange tube and the time-domain and frequency-domain curves of the pressure pulsation in the tube are obtained. At the same time, the acoustic simulation calculation is carried out for the vibration noise of the heat exchange tube. The time domain and frequency domain curves of sound pressure near the heat exchange tube are obtained. The simulation results show that the frequency of pressure pulsation corresponds to the frequency of lift and drag. The flow velocity in the tube studied in this paper will affect the amplitude and waveform of the pressure pulsation but will not affect its frequency. The sound pressure frequency of the upper and lower sides of the heat exchange tube only corresponds to the lift frequency, and the sound pressure frequency on the left and right side corresponds to the lift and drag frequencies.