Design and Implementation of Underground Soil Statistics Transmission Gadget Utilizing WUSN

The wireless subterranean sensor network has many applications in various fields such as agriculture, health care, ecological monitoring, military, human rescue after natural disaster or intelligent agriculture. Basically, in WUSN, different types of underground transmission are possible, they are subterranean to aboveground, aboveground to subterranean communication [1]. In the agricultural field the small size transmitter and receiver antennas are placed at a certain depth under the soil and the data are transmitted from the dispatcher antenna to the collector antenna by using Electromagnetic waves (EM). While considering electromagnetic radiation, several factors should be taken into account to perform data transmission (i.e., reflection, refraction, diffraction) [2]. Here an advanced model is projected to overcome the issues in transmission of Electromagnetic Waves (EM) (i.e. Magnetic Induction waves (MI)). For both the Electromagnetic and Magnetic induction waves transmission there is no propagation medium required for the data to be transmitted. The small sized antennas are used at the dispatcher and the collector side designed using the magnetic induction coils. So, by using this advanced channel conditions of magnetic induction waves propagation there won't be any distraction while transmitting the data and the extent of conveyance will also be very high when compared to other types of communication paradigms.