Research Challenges in Future Internet of Things (IoT) Applications and Technologies

The internet has become an integral part of our daily lives, and it is the medium that connects everyone on the planet, allowing individuals to exchange their opinions, knowledge, and experience. Because this entire network of individuals is connected via the internet, they might be referred to as the “internet of people”. What if the diurnal devices use by humans can also share their experiences with other things, communicate with us and work according to our commands using the internet as the medium. This whole idea is being realized under Internet of Things (IOT) technology. So, all the IOT devices or networks are developed to attain the above functionality and they are also equipped with three different layers of technologies namely Sensor, Communication and computational or processing technologies. This integrated network of various technologies is being developed to sort out the key human adversities such as water wastage, pollution, depletion of energy resources, health issues etc., and this paves way to establish a balance between the growing population and resources.