Development of The Smart Chicken Eggs Incubator Based on Internet of Things Using The Object Oriented Analysis and Design Method

Smart Chicken Eggs Incubator is one of the applications of the Internet of Things in the field of animal husbandry specifically on the hatching of chicken eggs. Breeders carry out the process of hatching chicken eggs using artificial incubators and in the process of hatching chicken eggs, these problems arise in the process of monitoring the environment inside the incubator such as temperature, humidity, and egg changes which are still done manually. This research explains the development of a prototype Smart Chicken Eggs Incubator System by implementing the Internet of Things which has three subsystems namely embedded systems, web-based applications, and Telegram bot. Web application software on the Smart Chicken Eggs Incubator System was developed using the Object-Oriented Analysis and Design (OOAD) method. The web apps built can be used to monitor the conditions of the incubator based on sensor data that has been sent during the egg hatching process. While in the Telegram bot, real-time conditions of temperature, humidity, egg transfer, and photos of the situation inside the incubator can be monitored, as well as message notifications if there are conditions on the incubator that change beyond the specified limits. Prototype testing was carried out for 21 days, with the amount of data entered as many as 3,402 records with time intervals every 5 minutes and get the optimal time for each entry is 9 minutes to 10 minutes.