An Improved Beetle Swarm Algorithm Based on Social Learning for a Game Model of Multiobjective Distribution Network Reconfiguration

With the increased distributed generation (DG) and electric vehicle (EV) load penetration in distribution networks, it is more difficult to ensure the safe and economic operation of the distribution networks because of the great volatility and randomness of DG and EV loads. In this article, the uncertainties of wind power, photovoltaics, conventional loads, and EV loads are considered. Photovoltaics and conventional loads are related to solar radiation, and they are subtracted to form the net load. Then, the Wasserstein distance is used to divide the scene, and K-means clustering is used to reduce the scene, so the reconstruction analysis is carried out in the limited typical scene. In addition, to minimize network loss, load balance and maximum voltage deviation, a multiobjective game reconstruction model of the distribution network is established under the condition of satisfying network constraints. Moreover, the social beetle swarm optimization algorithm considering two social behaviors is adopted to solve the complex problem. Finally, the simulation results are verified on the standard IEEE-33 system and IEEE-118 system. The results show that the proposed strategy and algorithm can effectively reduce the network loss, improve the node voltage level and ensure that the load is not overloaded.