Research on Application of Blockchain Technology in Distributed Energy Trading of Microgrid

The global ecological environment continues to deteriorate and traditional energy sources are facing exhaustion. The development and use of clean and sustainable renewable energy has become an important development trend in the energy industry. Distributed energy has the characteristics of high energy efficiency, flexible operation and good economy, and has gradually become an important source of power generation. At the same time, the characteristics of blockchain technology such as decentralization, distribution, detrust, non-tamperable data, and traceability are consistent with the needs of distributed energy transactions. Therefore, exploring distributed energy transactions based on blockchain can help to improve economic efficiency and renewable energy consumption rate and reduce credit costs. This paper introduces the overall situation of china's distributed energy development, explains the necessity of developing distributed energy market transactions, and analyzes the fit between blockchain technology and distributed transactions. Combing the principles of blockchain technology in detail, popularizing the application scenarios of blockchain technology in the energy industry. This paper proposes the application mechanism of distributed energy market-based transaction architecture based on blockchain, which has reference significance for the application of blockchain technology in distributed energy transactions in microgrid.