The Automation of the Control of Transient Process in Geotechnical Systems

The article describes the main problems of automation control and monitoring of the state of geotechnical systems to identify precrisis emergency situations. A generalized structural diagram is presented, which reflects the mutual influence of the components of the geotechnical system and the environment. The approaches to the processing and analysis of measured data are described, the use of which allows to increase the efficiency of automated geotechnical monitoring systems. An algorithm is described for the complex processing of heterogeneous data at a local point in a geotechnical system, which is based on a bifurcation approach and a preliminary assessment of the significance of the parameters of a geotechnical system. To assess the stability of the geotechnical system, an algorithm is described with a modular principle of data processing based on key control points and analysis of bifurcation points. The article presents the results of testing the developed algorithm and comparing them with the results of processing by the previous processing algorithm. Based on the analysis of the results obtained, a conclusion is drawn on the possibility of using the developed algorithm for complex processing of heterogeneous data to automate the control of transients in geotechnical systems.