An Optimal Estimation of Base Station Density Based on a New 5G Transmission Model

The beamforming technology of the new fifth generation (5G) communication technology, different from the conventional ones, is updated by millimeter-wave technology, which makes the modeling of transmission behavior more difficult. In this paper, we propose a more accurate model of 5G transmission behavior, considering a complex transmission environment with randomly distributed interferences. Moreover, based on the proposed model, we give a method of estimating the optimal density of the base stations, distributed in the certain environment. Monte Carlo Simulations in this paper support the validity of our estimation model.