Hybrid Energy For Remote Islands From Peoples Independent Power Producers

The main challenge of producing electrical energy in Remote areas is, the sources of energy. The inefficient diesel power plant with huge costs of production is still the widely used alternative to meet the energy demand in Remote Area. In some areas PLN only able to supply 6-hour electricity every day with 220 Volt Grid. One of the solution to reduce cost of production and capability to supply 24-hours electricity is using Renewable Energy, The feasible solution to solve this problem is to accommodate energy from privately managed power producers that can produce energy with a Smart Grid. PLN buys their electrical power according to the specific regulations (the lower price than basic electricity tariff, certain percentage of energy which can be bought from independent energy generator, a specific brand for energy generators) and PLN could sell the energy depending on renewable energy capacity installed and the use of a tool named switcher. Its main purpose is to limit the amount of energy that the customers can consume. It can switch the availability of electricity at night using Diesel Power Plant, renewable energy during the day and using battery to smooth and switch the system when there is intermittence. Thus, despite limited power generation, energy supplies are sufficient during the day time, Renewable energy itself reduce system cost of production and low capital for PLN because due to usage of Peoples IPP.