Active Reconfigurable Ultra-Wideband Antenna With Complementary Frequency Notched and Narrowband Response

An active reconfigurable ultra-wideband antenna exhibiting complementary frequency notched and narrowband responses is proposed in this paper. The frequency responses are achieved on a CPW fed single element printed monopole antenna loaded with a pair of split ring resonators (SRR) and PIN Diodes. The SRRs and PIN Diodes embedded on the Coplanar Waveguide (CPW) feed works as an inline filter, when activated, exhibits frequency reconfigurability by transforming a frequency notched wideband antenna into a narrowband antenna. Different biasing conditions (reverse and forward) on the loaded PIN diodes toggle between frequency-notched and narrow band response of the antenna. Prototypes are fabricated and the measured impedance and radiation characteristics are presented. This concept offers multi-antenna functionality using a single radiator without any modification or addition to the radiator geometry.