An Integrated Model-Driven and Data-Driven Method for On-Line Prediction of Transient Stability of Power System With Wind Power Generation

The increase of wind power permeability in modern power grid has turned rapid and accurate transient stability (TS) prediction into a more challenging issue. To accurately and promptly perform online TS prediction for power system with doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)-based wind farms, an integrated model-driven and data-driven method is proposed in this paper. The influence of DFIGs is considered in the transformation to guarantee the accuracy of the equivalent one machine infinite bus (OMIB) model transformed from the target system. The P-δ trajectory of the OMIB is fitted with the generator-terminal information to predict TS. To improve the prediction speed, an extreme learning machine (ELM)-based method is utilized to process the other DFIG and system information and evaluate the system status immediately after failure. The simulation results verify that the proposed method can reduce the dependence of the data-driven method on the data sample size and improve the speed and accuracy of online prediction.