Comparative analysis of E field strength via software simulations and measurements for GSM/DCS/UMTS downlink frequency bands

This paper discusses the software simulations of RF electromagnetic fields (EMFs) distribution for an outdoor scenario in a densely populated urban area, the practical realization of simulations and the comparative analysis of simulation and measurement results. The goal was to predict the EMF strength with a slightly different approach in relation to the mobile operators who are focused on the planning of area coverage to support the voice and data traffic at a level of quality expected by the users. In this regard, Wireless InSite® software has been used to estimate the maximum values of the EMF total power density distribution and E
_rms
strengths caused by the radiation of all base stations in the observed area.