An Improved Equivalent Dipole Moment Source Model Based on Regularization Optimization Method for Near Field-Far Field Conversion

The radiation emission from high-speed digital circuit may result in radio-frequency interference (RFI) problems in modern electronic devices. In this paper, an improved equivalent dipole source based on a new transfer model and a new regularization method is proposed. The equivalent source is obtained by solving an inverse equation with near-field data. The tangential component of electric field used in conventional equivalent source extraction is replaced by the normal component, which can reduce the test difficulty and enhance the measurement efficiency. The new regularization method based on Tikhonov and truncated singular value decomposition (TSVD) can enhance the stability and accuracy of the dipole solution. In addition, the new transfer model and regularization method are verified by simulations and measurements.