Indian Judicial System Overview and a Approach for Automatic Roster Preparation and Case Scheduling for Faster Case Solving (Need of: E-Courts)

Judicial System in India is one of the most constructive & effectual systems in the world. Like many other countries the constitution of India also maintained the mainly three independent organs which work in parallel and independently for protecting the rights of its citizen and making law and order system in the country, which are- Judiciary, Legislative and Executive. From the citizen points of view judiciary is the most important organ of the constitution because it acts as a protector to the constitution and citizens against the excesses of legislative and executive organ. Citizens are often having negative experiences in inefficient court due to "Tarikh pe Tarikh" system causing delay in getting them justice. This is happening because large no of cases are filled every day and more than 20% judges posts are lying vacant in India. In my opinion the biggest challenge is "How to best utilize the available judiciary resources-which are mainly the judges and court". If most important matters are given the best available resource, the performance of the judiciary system could be improved. This paper gives a brief idea about Judicial System in India and proposed an algorithm based on complexity and priority of cases so that cases can be solved faster and performance of judicial system can be improved.