Proposal of a Bi-Objective Kriging Adapted Output Space Mapping Technique for Electromagnetic Design Optimization

Multi-objective optimization with finite-element model (FEM) for the optimal design of electromagnetic devices is a complex task and also time costly. Output space mapping (OSM) techniques allow having an affordable computation cost with a minimum number of computationally expensive FEM evaluations. In this paper, a bi-objective Kriging adapted OSM, an original space-mapping technique based on adaptive nonlinear corrective projection, is proposed. First, the proposed technique is validated using a mathematical test function; Second, it is applied on a three-phase brushless dc motor, which is represented through two modeling levels: 1) coarse (analytical model) and 2) fine (2-D FEM). An advantage of this new technique is its ability to make the coarse model converge effectively toward the fine model.