Development of a System Providing the Interaction of the Transducer with the Nervous System for Sensory Prosthetics

The problem of electronic sensor interaction with the nervous system of a living organism in sensory prosthetics devices is described. The processing, storing and transmission of information by a spiking neuron and a spiking neural network are analyzed. The basic principles of functioning of a neural cell, which uses an electric pulse for coding and transmission of information, are investigated. The possibility of developing an encoder for transmitting information from the sensor to the biological neuron of spiking neural networks is considered. The existing methods and means of sensory prosthetics and problems of hardware development for invasive and non-invasive systems are described.