Data Preservation Process in Big Data Environment using Open Archival Information System

Data preservation deals with ensuring that digital data stored today can be read and interpreted tens or hundreds of years from now. As the amount of data that needs to be preserved has been growing significantly, thus a standardized preservation process into big data environment is required. One of the standardized process recognized by ISO 14721:2012 is Open Archival Information System (OAIS). This research proposed a framework for data preservation process in big data architecture by using OAIS main components: Ingest, Archival Storage, Preservation Planning, Access, and Data Management. Based on the analysis, four out of five OAIS main components working in the proposed framework in the big data environment, which are Archival Storage, Preservation Planning, Data Management, and Access.