The notch filter test method simulation for the intermodulation noise of return path CATV amplifiers

CATV return path is mainly carrying QAM signals. The frequency spectrum of QAM digital signals is noise-like. This means, that a return path amplifier is loaded with wideband noise, and intermodulation products will be noise-like too. This article describes the numerical simulations of the notch filter test method for intermodulation noise distortion in return path CATV amplifiers. The calculation is based on the frequency dependent intermodulations coefficients of the second and third order as well as clipping effect. It is possible to calculate the return path distortion spectrum and the output level limit for any channel plan. The simulation proved to be in good accord with measurement.